Clinical Chemistry

10.
Electrolytes and Acid-Base Balance
10.1.
Major Electrolytes
10.1.1.
Sodium (Na+)
10.1.1.3.
Disorders
10.1.1.3.1.
Hyponatremia
10.1.1.3.1.1.
Causes
10.1.1.3.1.2.
Symptoms
10.1.1.3.1.3.
Treatment
10.1.1.3.2.
Hypernatremia
10.1.1.3.2.1.
Causes
10.1.1.3.2.2.
Symptoms
10.1.1.3.2.3.
Treatment
10.1.2.
Potassium (K+)
10.1.2.2.
Regulation
10.1.2.2.1.
Aldosterone
10.1.2.2.2.
Insulin
10.1.2.2.3.
Acid-Base Status
10.1.2.3.
Disorders
10.1.2.3.1.
Hypokalemia
10.1.2.3.1.1.
Causes
10.1.2.3.1.2.
Symptoms
10.1.2.3.1.3.
Treatment
10.1.2.3.2.
Hyperkalemia
10.1.2.3.2.1.
Causes
10.1.2.3.2.2.
Symptoms
10.1.2.3.2.3.
Treatment
10.1.3.
Chloride (Cl-)
10.1.3.2.
Regulation
10.1.3.2.2.
Active Transport
10.1.3.3.
Disorders
10.1.3.3.1.
Hypochloremia
10.1.3.3.1.1.
Causes
10.1.3.3.2.
Hyperchloremia
10.1.3.3.2.1.
Causes
10.1.4.
Bicarbonate (HCO3-)
10.1.4.2.
Regulation
10.1.4.2.2.
Renal System
10.1.4.3.
Disorders
10.1.4.3.1.
Metabolic Acidosis
10.1.4.3.1.1.
Causes
10.1.4.3.1.2.
Compensation
10.1.4.3.2.
Metabolic Alkalosis
10.1.4.3.2.1.
Causes
10.1.4.3.2.2.
Compensation

Previous

9. Clinical Enzymology

Go to top

Next

11. Endocrinology