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Engineering
Biochemical and Bioprocess Engineering
Biocatalysis
1. Introduction to Biocatalysis
2. Enzyme Structure and Function
3. Enzyme Classification and Nomenclature
4. Enzyme Catalysis Mechanisms
5. Enzyme Kinetics
6. Whole Cell Biocatalysis
7. Biocatalyst Discovery and Development
8. Enzyme Engineering
9. Reaction Media and Conditions
10. Enzyme Immobilization
11. Bioreactor Design and Operation
12. Downstream Processing
13. Industrial Applications
14. Advanced Biocatalytic Systems
15. Emerging Technologies
16. Economic and Regulatory Aspects
17. Future Perspectives
3.
Enzyme Classification and Nomenclature
3.1.
EC Classification System
3.1.1.
Numbering Convention
3.1.2.
Four-Digit Code Structure
3.2.
EC 1: Oxidoreductases
3.2.1.
Dehydrogenases
3.2.2.
Oxidases
3.2.3.
Peroxidases
3.2.4.
Reductases
3.3.
EC 2: Transferases
3.3.1.
Aminotransferases
3.3.2.
Kinases
3.3.3.
Methyltransferases
3.3.4.
Glycosyltransferases
3.4.
EC 3: Hydrolases
3.4.1.
Proteases
3.4.2.
Lipases
3.4.3.
Esterases
3.4.4.
Glycosidases
3.4.5.
Nucleases
3.5.
EC 4: Lyases
3.5.1.
Aldolases
3.5.2.
Decarboxylases
3.5.3.
Dehydratases
3.5.4.
Synthases
3.6.
EC 5: Isomerases
3.6.1.
Racemases
3.6.2.
Epimerases
3.6.3.
Mutases
3.6.4.
Intramolecular Transferases
3.7.
EC 6: Ligases
3.7.1.
Synthetases
3.7.2.
Carboxylases
3.7.3.
Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases
3.8.
EC 7: Translocases
3.8.1.
Ion Pumps
3.8.2.
Transporters
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4. Enzyme Catalysis Mechanisms