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Biology
Microbiology
Iron Transport and Receptors in Bacteria
1. Iron in Bacterial Physiology
2. Iron Bioavailability Challenges
3. Bacterial Iron Acquisition Strategies
4. Siderophore Structure and Function
5. Outer Membrane Iron Receptors
6. Periplasmic and Inner Membrane Transport
7. Intracellular Iron Processing
8. Iron Homeostasis Regulation
9. Iron Acquisition and Bacterial Pathogenesis
10. Therapeutic Applications and Drug Development
Periplasmic and Inner Membrane Transport
Periplasmic Binding Proteins
Structural Features
Two-domain Architecture
Ligand-binding Cleft
Conformational Changes
Substrate Specificity
Iron-siderophore Recognition
Binding Affinity
Transport Kinetics
Representative Examples
FepB (Enterobactin-binding)
FhuD (Ferrichrome-binding)
IutD (Aerobactin-binding)
ABC Transporter Systems
General Architecture
Periplasmic Binding Protein
Transmembrane Domains
Nucleotide-binding Domains
Transport Mechanism
ATP Hydrolysis Cycle
Conformational Switching
Substrate Translocation
Specific Transport Systems
Fep System (Enterobactin)
Fhu System (Ferrichrome)
Iut System (Aerobactin)
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5. Outer Membrane Iron Receptors
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7. Intracellular Iron Processing