Immunology

  1. Host Defense Against Pathogens
    1. Antiviral Immunity
      1. Innate Antiviral Responses
        1. Type I Interferon System
          1. Natural Killer Cell Responses
            1. Complement Activation
            2. Adaptive Antiviral Responses
              1. Antibody-Mediated Neutralization
                1. Cytotoxic T Cell Responses
                  1. Memory Formation
                  2. Viral Immune Evasion
                    1. Antigenic Variation
                      1. Immune Suppression
                        1. Latency Mechanisms
                      2. Antibacterial Immunity
                        1. Extracellular Bacterial Infections
                          1. Phagocytosis and Killing
                            1. Antibody Responses
                              1. Complement Activation
                              2. Intracellular Bacterial Infections
                                1. Cell-Mediated Immunity
                                  1. Macrophage Activation
                                    1. Granuloma Formation
                                    2. Bacterial Immune Evasion
                                      1. Capsule Formation
                                        1. Antigenic Variation
                                          1. Toxin Production
                                        2. Antifungal Immunity
                                          1. Innate Recognition
                                            1. Pattern Recognition Receptors
                                              1. Complement Activation
                                                1. Phagocytic Responses
                                                2. Adaptive Responses
                                                  1. Th1 and Th17 Responses
                                                    1. Antibody Contributions
                                                    2. Fungal Pathogenesis
                                                      1. Immune Evasion Strategies
                                                        1. Opportunistic Infections
                                                      2. Antiparasitic Immunity
                                                        1. Protozoan Parasites
                                                          1. Immune Recognition
                                                            1. Effector Mechanisms
                                                              1. Immune Evasion
                                                              2. Helminth Parasites
                                                                1. Th2 Response Induction
                                                                  1. Eosinophil Activation
                                                                    1. IgE Production
                                                                      1. Immune Modulation

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                                                                  7. Immune System Regulation

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                                                                  9. Immunopathology