Immunology

  1. Clinical Immunology Applications
    1. Vaccination Strategies
      1. Vaccine Principles
        1. Active Immunization
          1. Passive Immunization
            1. Herd Immunity
            2. Vaccine Types
              1. Live Attenuated Vaccines
                1. Inactivated Vaccines
                  1. Subunit Vaccines
                    1. Toxoid Vaccines
                      1. Conjugate Vaccines
                        1. Recombinant Vaccines
                          1. mRNA Vaccines
                            1. Viral Vector Vaccines
                            2. Adjuvants
                              1. Mechanisms of Action
                                1. Types of Adjuvants
                                  1. Safety Considerations
                                  2. Vaccine Development
                                    1. Preclinical Testing
                                      1. Clinical Trial Phases
                                        1. Regulatory Approval
                                      2. Transplantation Immunology
                                        1. Histocompatibility
                                          1. HLA Typing Methods
                                            1. Crossmatching Procedures
                                              1. Donor-Recipient Matching
                                              2. Rejection Mechanisms
                                                1. Hyperacute Rejection
                                                  1. Acute Cellular Rejection
                                                    1. Chronic Rejection
                                                      1. Antibody-Mediated Rejection
                                                      2. Graft-versus-Host Disease
                                                        1. Pathophysiology
                                                          1. Risk Factors
                                                            1. Prevention Strategies
                                                            2. Immunosuppressive Strategies
                                                              1. Calcineurin Inhibitors
                                                                1. Antiproliferative Agents
                                                                  1. Corticosteroids
                                                                    1. Biological Agents
                                                                  2. Cancer Immunology
                                                                    1. Tumor Immunology
                                                                      1. Tumor Antigens
                                                                        1. Tumor-Specific Antigens
                                                                          1. Tumor-Associated Antigens
                                                                            1. Neoantigens
                                                                            2. Immune Surveillance
                                                                              1. Tumor Immune Evasion
                                                                              2. Cancer Immunotherapy
                                                                                1. Checkpoint Inhibitors
                                                                                  1. PD-1/PD-L1 Pathway
                                                                                    1. CTLA-4 Pathway
                                                                                    2. Adoptive Cell Therapy
                                                                                      1. Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes
                                                                                        1. CAR-T Cell Therapy
                                                                                        2. Monoclonal Antibody Therapy
                                                                                          1. Cancer Vaccines
                                                                                        3. Immunological Techniques
                                                                                          1. Antibody-Based Methods
                                                                                            1. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
                                                                                              1. Western Blotting
                                                                                                1. Immunofluorescence Microscopy
                                                                                                  1. Immunohistochemistry
                                                                                                  2. Flow Cytometry
                                                                                                    1. Principles and Applications
                                                                                                      1. Cell Sorting
                                                                                                        1. Multiparameter Analysis
                                                                                                        2. Functional Assays
                                                                                                          1. Lymphocyte Proliferation
                                                                                                            1. Cytotoxicity Assays
                                                                                                              1. Cytokine Detection
                                                                                                              2. Molecular Immunology
                                                                                                                1. PCR-Based Methods
                                                                                                                  1. Sequencing Technologies
                                                                                                                    1. Gene Expression Analysis

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                                                                                                                9. Immunopathology

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                                                                                                                1. Introduction to Immunology