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Biology
Human Biology
Human Osteology and Bone Mechanics
1. Introduction to Human Osteology
2. The Human Skeletal System
3. Anatomical Terminology and Orientation
4. Classification of Bones
5. Gross Anatomy of Bone
6. Types of Bone Tissue
7. Bone Composition and Matrix
8. Cellular Components of Bone
9. Microscopic Architecture of Bone
10. Bone Development and Growth
11. Fundamentals of Biomechanics
12. Mechanical Properties of Bone
13. Bone Adaptation and Remodeling
14. Microdamage and Fatigue
15. Bone Fracture Mechanics
16. Fracture Classification and Healing
17. Methods for Studying Bone
18. Clinical Applications
19. Forensic and Archaeological Applications
20. Factors Influencing Bone Health
Cellular Components of Bone
Osteoprogenitor Cells
Origin
Location
Differentiation Potential
Osteoblasts
Morphology
Functions
Matrix Synthesis
Mineralization
Regulation of Osteoclasts
Lifecycle
Osteocytes
Formation from Osteoblasts
Location in Lacunae
Morphology
Functions
Mechanosensing
Mineral Homeostasis
Regulation of Bone Remodeling
Osteocyte Network
Bone Lining Cells
Location
Functions
Relationship to Other Bone Cells
Osteoclasts
Origin
Multinucleated Structure
Functions
Bone Resorption
Mineral Release
Regulation
Resorption Process
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7. Bone Composition and Matrix
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9. Microscopic Architecture of Bone