DNA and Genetics

  1. Population Genetics
    1. Population Genetic Concepts
      1. Gene Pool
        1. Allele Frequencies
          1. Genotype Frequencies
          2. Population Structure
            1. Panmictic Populations
              1. Subdivided Populations
              2. Effective Population Size
                1. Breeding Population
                  1. Genetic Drift Effects
                2. Hardy-Weinberg Principle
                  1. Equilibrium Conditions
                    1. Large Population Size
                      1. Random Mating
                        1. No Mutation
                          1. No Selection
                            1. No Migration
                            2. Hardy-Weinberg Equation
                              1. Allele Frequency Calculation
                                1. Genotype Frequency Prediction
                                  1. Chi-Square Testing
                                  2. Deviations from Equilibrium
                                    1. Inbreeding Effects
                                      1. Population Bottlenecks
                                        1. Founder Effects
                                      2. Evolutionary Forces
                                        1. Natural Selection
                                          1. Fitness Components
                                            1. Selection Coefficients
                                              1. Types of Selection
                                                1. Directional Selection
                                                  1. Balancing Selection
                                                    1. Disruptive Selection
                                                      1. Frequency-Dependent Selection
                                                    2. Genetic Drift
                                                      1. Random Sampling Effects
                                                        1. Fixation Probability
                                                          1. Neutral Evolution
                                                          2. Gene Flow
                                                            1. Migration Models
                                                              1. Isolation by Distance
                                                              2. Mutation
                                                                1. Mutation-Selection Balance
                                                                  1. Neutral Mutations
                                                                2. Quantitative Genetics
                                                                  1. Polygenic Traits
                                                                    1. Additive Effects
                                                                      1. Dominance Effects
                                                                        1. Epistatic Effects
                                                                        2. Heritability
                                                                          1. Broad-Sense Heritability
                                                                            1. Narrow-Sense Heritability
                                                                              1. Heritability Estimation
                                                                              2. Response to Selection
                                                                                1. Selection Differential
                                                                                  1. Selection Response
                                                                                    1. Realized Heritability

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                                                                                9. Genetic Variation and Change

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                                                                                11. Genomics and Modern Genetics