Convex analysis | Closure operators | Computational geometry | Convex hulls | Geometry processing
In geometry, the convex hull or convex envelope or convex closure of a shape is the smallest convex set that contains it. The convex hull may be defined either as the intersection of all convex sets containing a given subset of a Euclidean space, or equivalently as the set of all convex combinations of points in the subset. For a bounded subset of the plane, the convex hull may be visualized as the shape enclosed by a rubber band stretched around the subset. Convex hulls of open sets are open, and convex hulls of compact sets are compact. Every compact convex set is the convex hull of its extreme points. The convex hull operator is an example of a closure operator, and every antimatroid can be represented by applying this closure operator to finite sets of points.The algorithmic problems of finding the convex hull of a finite set of points in the plane or other low-dimensional Euclidean spaces, and its dual problem of intersecting half-spaces, are fundamental problems of computational geometry. They can be solved in time for two or three dimensional point sets, and in time matching the worst-case output complexity given by the upper bound theorem in higher dimensions. As well as for finite point sets, convex hulls have also been studied for simple polygons, Brownian motion, space curves, and epigraphs of functions. Convex hulls have wide applications in mathematics, statistics, combinatorial optimization, economics, geometric modeling, and ethology. Related structures include the orthogonal convex hull, convex layers, Delaunay triangulation and Voronoi diagram, and convex skull. (Wikipedia).
What is the difference between convex and concave
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
What is the difference between convex and concave polygons
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
Determine if a polygon is concave or convex ex 2
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
What is the difference between concave and convex polygons
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons
MA 15 Gerrymandering detection: Convex Hull ratio
This video is for my Spring 2020 section of MA 15, for the class meeting on Tuesday March 17. Visit the class website for the handouts! http://cstaecker.fairfield.edu/~cstaecker/courses/2020s015/ Fast forward music is from "Now Get Busy" by the Beastie Boys, licensed Creative Commons No
From playlist Math 15 Spring 2020
Math Explorations Ep18, Convex Hull Ratio (Mar 8, 2022)
This is a recording of a live class for Math 1015, Mathematics: An Exploration, an undergraduate course for non-technical majors at Fairfield University, Spring 2022. The major topics are voting, gerrymandering, and graph theory. Handouts and homework are at the class website. Class web
From playlist Math 1015 (Mathematical Explorations) Spring 2022
Geometric Algorithms: Graham & Jarvis - Lecture 10
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/ Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ Tutorials by Instructor: Shai Simonson. http://www.stonehill.edu/compsci/shai.htm Visit the forum at: http://www.coderisland.c
From playlist ArsDigita Algorithms by Shai Simonson
Tropical Geometry - Lecture 9 - Tropical Convexity | Bernd Sturmfels
Twelve lectures on Tropical Geometry by Bernd Sturmfels (Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences | Leipzig, Germany) We recommend supplementing these lectures by reading the book "Introduction to Tropical Geometry" (Maclagan, Sturmfels - 2015 - American Mathematical Society)
From playlist Twelve Lectures on Tropical Geometry by Bernd Sturmfels
Math Explorations Ep19, Isoperimetric Quotient (Mar 9, 2022)
This is a recording of a live class for Math 1015, Mathematics: An Exploration, an undergraduate course for non-technical majors at Fairfield University, Spring 2022. The major topics are voting, gerrymandering, and graph theory. Handouts and homework are at the class website. Class web
From playlist Math 1015 (Mathematical Explorations) Spring 2022
You Could Have Invented Homology, Part 2: Some Simple Spaces | Boarbarktree
If it looks like this video increases dramatically in production quality over its runtime that's because this thing took hundreds of hours so I genuinely just got better at animating this kind of thing P.S., I make a slight mistake in the voice-over. First person to find it gets a special
From playlist You Could Have Invented Homology | Boarbarktree
Coding Challenge #148: Gift Wrapping Algorithm (Convex Hull)
In this coding challenge, I implement the "Gift Wrapping algorithm" (aka Jarvis march) for calculating a convex hull in JavaScript. This is a foundational topic in computational geometry! đź’» Code: https://thecodingtrain.com/CodingChallenges/148-gift-wrapping Links discussed in this video:
From playlist Coding Challenges
Lecture 26 - Heuristic Methods
This is Lecture 26 of the CSE373 (Analysis of Algorithms) taught by Professor Steven Skiena [http://www.cs.sunysb.edu/~skiena/] at Stony Brook University in 1997. The lecture slides are available at: http://www.cs.sunysb.edu/~algorith/video-lectures/1997/lecture21.pdf
From playlist CSE373 - Analysis of Algorithms - 1997 SBU
Mateusz Skomora: Separation theorems in signed tropical convexities
The max-plus semifield can be equipped with a natural notion of convexity called the “tropical convexity”. This convexity has many similarities with the standard convexity over the nonnegative real numbers. In particular, it has been shown that tropical polyhedra are closely related to the
From playlist Workshop: Tropical geometry and the geometry of linear programming
What are the names of different types of polygons based on the number of sides
👉 Learn about polygons and how to classify them. A polygon is a plane shape bounded by a finite chain of straight lines. A polygon can be concave or convex and it can also be regular or irregular. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one of its interior angles is greater than 1
From playlist Classify Polygons