Aquaculture

  1. Nutrition and Feed Management
    1. Nutritional Requirements
      1. Proteins and Amino Acids
        1. Essential Amino Acid Requirements
          1. Protein Quality Assessment
            1. Protein Sources
              1. Species-Specific Requirements
              2. Lipids and Fatty Acids
                1. Essential Fatty Acid Requirements
                  1. Lipid Functions
                    1. Lipid Sources
                      1. Fatty Acid Profiles
                      2. Carbohydrates
                        1. Carbohydrate Digestibility
                          1. Energy Contribution
                            1. Carbohydrate Sources
                            2. Vitamins
                              1. Water-Soluble Vitamins
                                1. B-Complex Vitamins
                                  1. Vitamin C
                                  2. Fat-Soluble Vitamins
                                    1. Vitamin A
                                      1. Vitamin D
                                        1. Vitamin E
                                          1. Vitamin K
                                        2. Minerals
                                          1. Macro-Minerals
                                            1. Calcium
                                              1. Phosphorus
                                                1. Magnesium
                                                  1. Sodium
                                                    1. Potassium
                                                    2. Trace Minerals
                                                      1. Iron
                                                        1. Zinc
                                                          1. Copper
                                                            1. Manganese
                                                              1. Selenium
                                                          2. Feed Ingredients
                                                            1. Fishmeal and Fish Oil
                                                              1. Sourcing and Sustainability Issues
                                                                1. Nutritional Value
                                                                  1. Alternatives to Fishmeal
                                                                    1. Quality Assessment
                                                                    2. Plant-Based Proteins
                                                                      1. Soybean Meal
                                                                        1. Corn Gluten Meal
                                                                          1. Wheat Products
                                                                            1. Other Legumes and Grains
                                                                            2. Novel Protein Sources
                                                                              1. Insect Meal
                                                                                1. Single-Cell Proteins
                                                                                  1. Algal Proteins
                                                                                    1. Bacterial Proteins
                                                                                    2. Energy Sources
                                                                                      1. Cereal Grains
                                                                                        1. Fats and Oils
                                                                                          1. Carbohydrate Sources
                                                                                        2. Feed Formulation and Manufacturing
                                                                                          1. Nutrient Balancing
                                                                                            1. Formulation Software
                                                                                              1. Least-Cost Formulation
                                                                                                1. Nutritional Optimization
                                                                                                2. Feed Processing
                                                                                                  1. Pelletizing Technology
                                                                                                    1. Extrusion Process
                                                                                                      1. Steam Pelleting
                                                                                                        1. Pellet Quality Control
                                                                                                        2. Feed Additives
                                                                                                          1. Probiotics
                                                                                                            1. Prebiotics
                                                                                                              1. Enzymes
                                                                                                                1. Pigments
                                                                                                                  1. Antioxidants
                                                                                                                    1. Binding Agents
                                                                                                                  2. Types of Feeds
                                                                                                                    1. Live Feeds
                                                                                                                      1. Phytoplankton
                                                                                                                        1. Microalgae Species
                                                                                                                          1. Culture Methods
                                                                                                                            1. Nutritional Enhancement
                                                                                                                            2. Zooplankton
                                                                                                                              1. Rotifers
                                                                                                                                1. Artemia
                                                                                                                                  1. Copepods
                                                                                                                                    1. Other Zooplankton
                                                                                                                                  2. Formulated Feeds
                                                                                                                                    1. Starter Feeds
                                                                                                                                      1. Grower Feeds
                                                                                                                                        1. Finisher Feeds
                                                                                                                                          1. Broodstock Feeds
                                                                                                                                            1. Specialized Feeds
                                                                                                                                          2. Feeding Strategies
                                                                                                                                            1. Feeding Rates and Frequency
                                                                                                                                              1. Optimal Feeding Rate Determination
                                                                                                                                                1. Feeding Frequency Guidelines
                                                                                                                                                  1. Growth Stage Adjustments
                                                                                                                                                    1. Environmental Considerations
                                                                                                                                                    2. Feed Conversion Efficiency
                                                                                                                                                      1. Feed Conversion Ratio Calculation
                                                                                                                                                        1. Factors Affecting FCR
                                                                                                                                                          1. FCR Optimization
                                                                                                                                                          2. Feeding Methods
                                                                                                                                                            1. Manual Feeding
                                                                                                                                                              1. Automated Feeding Systems
                                                                                                                                                                1. Demand Feeding
                                                                                                                                                                  1. Broadcast Feeding
                                                                                                                                                                  2. Feeding Management
                                                                                                                                                                    1. Feed Storage
                                                                                                                                                                      1. Feed Quality Control
                                                                                                                                                                        1. Feeding Records
                                                                                                                                                                          1. Waste Minimization