Morphisms

Morphism

In mathematics, particularly in category theory, a morphism is a structure-preserving map from one mathematical structure to another one of the same type. The notion of morphism recurs in much of contemporary mathematics. In set theory, morphisms are functions; in linear algebra, linear transformations; in group theory, group homomorphisms; in topology, continuous functions, and so on. In category theory, morphism is a broadly similar idea: the mathematical objects involved need not be sets, and the relationships between them may be something other than maps, although the morphisms between the objects of a given category have to behave similarly to maps in that they have to admit an associative operation similar to function composition. A morphism in category theory is an abstraction of a homomorphism. The study of morphisms and of the structures (called "objects") over which they are defined is central to category theory. Much of the terminology of morphisms, as well as the intuition underlying them, comes from concrete categories, where the objects are simply sets with some additional structure, and morphisms are structure-preserving functions. In category theory, morphisms are sometimes also called arrows. (Wikipedia).

Morphism
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algebraic geometry 25 Morphisms of varieties

This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course, based on chapter I of "Algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. It covers the definition of a morphism of varieties and compares algebraic varieties with other types of locally ringed spaces.

From playlist Algebraic geometry I: Varieties

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Weil conjectures 7: What is an etale morphism?

This talk explains what etale morphisms are in algebraic geometry. We first review etale morphisms in the usual topology of complex manifolds, where they are just local homeomorphism, and explain why this does not work in algebraic geometry. We give a provisional definition of etale morphi

From playlist Algebraic geometry: extra topics

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Schemes 10: Morphisms of affine schemes

This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course on schemes, based on chapter II of "Algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. We try to define morphisms of schemes. The obvious definition as morphisms of ringed spaces fails as we show in an example. Instead we have to use the more su

From playlist Algebraic geometry II: Schemes

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algebraic geometry 23 Categories

This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course, based on chapter I of "Algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. It gives a quick review of category theory as background for the definition of morphisms of algebraic varieties.

From playlist Algebraic geometry I: Varieties

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What is Reductionism?

There are two different types of reductionism. One is called methodological reductionism, the other one theory reductionism. Methodological reductionism is about the properties of the real world. It’s about taking things apart into smaller things and finding that the smaller things determ

From playlist Philosophy of Science

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Schemes 16: Morphisms of finite type

This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course on schemes, based on chapter II of "Algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. We introduce three properties of morphisms: quasicompact, finite type, and locally of finite type, and give a few examples.

From playlist Algebraic geometry II: Schemes

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What is multiplicity and what does it mean for the zeros of a graph

👉 Learn about zeros and multiplicity. The zeroes of a polynomial expression are the values of x for which the graph of the function crosses the x-axis. They are the values of the variable for which the polynomial equals 0. The multiplicity of a zero of a polynomial expression is the number

From playlist Zeros and Multiplicity of Polynomials | Learn About

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Hypotheses in Geometric Versions of Diophantine Problems

Here describe the notion of isotriviality and how it plays roles in the geometric versions of Mordell-Lang and Lang-Bombieri-Noguchi.

From playlist Mordell-Lang

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What is the multiplicity of a zero?

👉 Learn about zeros and multiplicity. The zeroes of a polynomial expression are the values of x for which the graph of the function crosses the x-axis. They are the values of the variable for which the polynomial equals 0. The multiplicity of a zero of a polynomial expression is the number

From playlist Zeros and Multiplicity of Polynomials | Learn About

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Landau-Ginzburg - Seminar 3 - Introduction to Bicategories

This seminar series is about the bicategory of Landau-Ginzburg models LG, hypersurface singularities and matrix factorisations. In this seminar Rohan Hitchcock introduces bicategories and gives the example of rings, bimodules and bimodule maps. The webpage for this seminar is https://meta

From playlist Metauni

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Categories 1 Introduction

This lecture is part of an online course on Category theory This is the introductory lecture, where we give a few examples of categories and define them. The lectures were originally part of a graduate algebra course, and give a quick overview of the basic category theory that is useful

From playlist Categories for the idle mathematician

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A Sensible Introduction to Category Theory

Remember when I used a video with a coconut in the thumbnail to drive a stake through the heart of mathematical structure? Today, in this introduction to the basics of category theory, I attempt to remove it. 27 Unhelpful Facts About Category Theory: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H0Ek86

From playlist Mathematics

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AMMI 2022 Course "Geometric Deep Learning" - Lecture 11 (Beyond Groups) - Petar Veličković

Video recording of the course "Geometric Deep Learning" taught in the African Master in Machine Intelligence in July 2022 by Michael Bronstein (Oxford), Joan Bruna (NYU), Taco Cohen (Qualcomm), and Petar Veličković (DeepMind) Lecture 11: Category Theory • Set category • Functors • Natural

From playlist AMMI Geometric Deep Learning Course - Second Edition (2022)

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Clément Maria (10/23/19): Parameterized complexity of quantum invariants of knots

Title: Parameterized complexity of quantum invariants of knots Abstract: We give a general fixed parameter tractable algorithm to compute quantum invariants of knots presented by diagrams, whose complexity is singly exponential in the carving-width (or the tree-width) of the knot diagram.

From playlist AATRN 2019

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Schemes 41: Morphisms to projective space

This lecture is part of an online course on algebraic geometry based on chapter II of "algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. We discuss morphisms of a scheme to projective space, showing that they correspond to a line bundle with a set of sections generating it.

From playlist Algebraic geometry II: Schemes

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Category Theory 9.2: bicategories

2-categories, bicategories

From playlist Category Theory

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Classify a polynomial then determining if it is a polynomial or not

👉 Learn how to determine whether a given equation is a polynomial or not. A polynomial function or equation is the sum of one or more terms where each term is either a number, or a number times the independent variable raised to a positive integer exponent. A polynomial equation of functio

From playlist Is it a polynomial or not?

Related pages

Category of sets | Converse (logic) | Algebraic structure | Set theory | Linear algebra | Homeomorphism | Topology | Automorphism | Continuous function | Normal morphism | Group (mathematics) | Isomorphism | Section (category theory) | Disjoint sets | Map (mathematics) | Category of topological spaces | Identity function | Rational number | Algebra | Commutative diagram | Homomorphism | Mathematical structure | Natural transformation | Mathematics | Set (mathematics) | Function (mathematics) | Integer | Diffeomorphism | Karoubi envelope | Group theory | Zero morphism | Category theory | Category (mathematics) | Concrete category | Bijection | Functor | Monomorphism | Axiom | Automorphism group | Class (set theory) | Functor category | Group homomorphism | Epimorphism | Function composition | Endomorphism | Range of a function | Module (mathematics) | Commutative ring