Geometric topology | Geometric group theory

Mapping class group of a surface

In mathematics, and more precisely in topology, the mapping class group of a surface, sometimes called the modular group or Teichmüller modular group, is the group of homeomorphisms of the surface viewed up to continuous (in the compact-open topology) deformation. It is of fundamental importance for the study of 3-manifolds via their embedded surfaces and is also studied in algebraic geometry in relation to moduli problems for curves. The mapping class group can be defined for arbitrary manifolds (indeed, for arbitrary topological spaces) but the 2-dimensional setting is the most studied in group theory. The mapping class group of surfaces are related to various other groups, in particular braid groups and outer automorphism groups. (Wikipedia).

Video thumbnail

J. Aramayona - MCG and infinite MCG (Part 2)

The first part of the course will be devoted to some of the classical results about mapping class groups of finite-type surfaces. Topics may include: generation by twists, Nielsen-Thurston classification, abelianization, isomorphic rigidity, geometry of combinatorial models. In the second

From playlist Ecole d'été 2018 - Teichmüller dynamics, mapping class groups and applications

Video thumbnail

Danny Calegari: Big Mapping Class Groups - lecture 1

Part I - Theory : In the "theory" part of this mini-course, we will present recent objects and phenomena related to the study of big mapping class groups. In particular, we will define two faithful actions of some big mapping class groups. The first is an action by isometries on a Gromov-h

From playlist Topology

Video thumbnail

Danny Calegari: Big Mapping Class Groups - lecture 5

Part I - Theory : In the "theory" part of this mini-course, we will present recent objects and phenomena related to the study of big mapping class groups. In particular, we will define two faithful actions of some big mapping class groups. The first is an action by isometries on a Gromov-h

From playlist Topology

Video thumbnail

Danny Calegari: Big Mapping Class Groups - lecture 2

Part I - Theory : In the "theory" part of this mini-course, we will present recent objects and phenomena related to the study of big mapping class groups. In particular, we will define two faithful actions of some big mapping class groups. The first is an action by isometries on a Gromov-h

From playlist Topology

Video thumbnail

Danny Calegari: Big Mapping Class Groups - lecture 4

Part I - Theory : In the "theory" part of this mini-course, we will present recent objects and phenomena related to the study of big mapping class groups. In particular, we will define two faithful actions of some big mapping class groups. The first is an action by isometries on a Gromov-h

From playlist Topology

Video thumbnail

Danny Calegari: Big Mapping Class Groups - lecture 3

Part I - Theory : In the "theory" part of this mini-course, we will present recent objects and phenomena related to the study of big mapping class groups. In particular, we will define two faithful actions of some big mapping class groups. The first is an action by isometries on a Gromov-h

From playlist Topology

Video thumbnail

AlgTop24: The fundamental group

This lecture introduces the fundamental group of a surface. We begin by discussing when two paths on a surface are homotopic, then defining multiplication of paths, and then multiplication of equivalence classes or types of loops based at a fixed point of the surface. The fundamental grou

From playlist Algebraic Topology: a beginner's course - N J Wildberger

Video thumbnail

J. Aramayona - MCG and infinite MCG (Part 1)

The first part of the course will be devoted to some of the classical results about mapping class groups of finite-type surfaces. Topics may include: generation by twists, Nielsen-Thurston classification, abelianization, isomorphic rigidity, geometry of combinatorial models. In the second

From playlist Ecole d'été 2018 - Teichmüller dynamics, mapping class groups and applications

Video thumbnail

Group Actions and Group Representations in Low Dimensional Topology

Speakers; Anda Tenie Iris Rosenblum-Sellers Destine Lee Jakwanul Safin Group leader: Nick Salter (Faculty). Graduate Student Assistant: Maithreya Sitaraman. The classification of surfaces theorem can give the misleading impression that the topology of surfaces is a finished project. W

From playlist 2020 Summer REU Presentations

Video thumbnail

J. Aramayona - MCG and infinite MCG (Part 3)

The first part of the course will be devoted to some of the classical results about mapping class groups of finite-type surfaces. Topics may include: generation by twists, Nielsen-Thurston classification, abelianization, isomorphic rigidity, geometry of combinatorial models. In the secon

From playlist Ecole d'été 2018 - Teichmüller dynamics, mapping class groups and applications

Video thumbnail

Hyperbolic surfaces and their Teichmüller spaces (Lecture – 03) by Subhojoy Gupta

Geometry, Groups and Dynamics (GGD) - 2017 DATE: 06 November 2017 to 24 November 2017 VENUE: Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS, Bengaluru The program focuses on geometry, dynamical systems and group actions. Topics are chosen to cover the modern aspects of these areas in which research has b

From playlist Geometry, Groups and Dynamics (GGD) - 2017

Video thumbnail

Benson Farb, Part 2: Surface bundles, mapping class groups, moduli spaces, and cohomology

29th Workshop in Geometric Topology, Oregon State University, June 29, 2012

From playlist Benson Farb: 29th Workshop in Geometric Topology

Video thumbnail

Sebastian Hensel: Fine curve graphs and surface homeomorphisms

CONFERENCE Recording during the thematic meeting : "Big Mapping Class Group and Diffeomorphism Groups " the October 10, 2022 at the Centre International de Rencontres Mathématiques (Marseille, France) Filmmaker: Guillaume Hennenfent Find this video and other talks given by worldwide mat

From playlist Dynamical Systems and Ordinary Differential Equations

Video thumbnail

Ian Runnels: Effectively Generating RAAGs in MCGs

Abstract : Given a (mostly arbitrary) collection of mapping classes on a surface S, we find an explicit constant N such that their Nth powers generate a right-angled Artin subgroup of the mapping class group MCG(S). CIRM VIRTUAL EVENT Recorded during the meeting"Virtual Geometric Group

From playlist Virtual Conference

Video thumbnail

Stability conditions in symplectic topology – Ivan Smith – ICM2018

Geometry Invited Lecture 5.8 Stability conditions in symplectic topology Ivan Smith Abstract: We discuss potential (largely speculative) applications of Bridgeland’s theory of stability conditions to symplectic mapping class groups. ICM 2018 – International Congress of Mathematicians

From playlist Geometry

Video thumbnail

Ursula Hamenstädt: Spin mapping class groups and curve graphs

CIRM VIRTUAL EVENT Recorded during the meeting"Virtual Geometric Group Theory conference " the May 21, 2020 by the Centre International de Rencontres Mathématiques (Marseille, France) Filmmaker: Guillaume Hennenfent Find this video and other talks given by worldwide mathematicians on CIRM

From playlist Virtual Conference

Video thumbnail

Effective mapping class group dynamics - Francisco Andres Arana Herrera

Motivated by counting problems for closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces, I will present a family of new results describing the dynamics of mapping class groups on Teichmüller spaces and spaces of closed curves of closed surfaces.

From playlist Mathematics

Related pages

Lantern relation | Modular group | Countable set | Homeomorphism | 3-manifold | Topology | Free group | Pair of pants (mathematics) | Finitely generated group | Teichmüller space | Out(Fn) | Thurston boundary | Topological quantum field theory | Identity component | Finitely presented group | Closed manifold | Compact-open topology | Torus | Riemann surface | Cohomological dimension | Braid group | Singular homology | Curve complex | Diffeomorphism | Weil–Petersson metric | Intersection number | Algebraic geometry | William Thurston | Group theory | Locally finite space | Geometric group theory | Manifold | Annulus (mathematics) | Arithmetic group | Symplectic group | Moduli space | Surface (topology) | Residually finite group | Mapping class group | Outer automorphism group | Tits alternative