Microbiology and Immunology

  1. Bacterial Genetics
    1. Genome Organization
      1. Chromosomal Structure
        1. Circular Chromosome
          1. Supercoiling
            1. Chromosome Replication
            2. Plasmid Biology
              1. Plasmid Types
                1. Plasmid Replication
                  1. Plasmid Incompatibility
                  2. Mobile Genetic Elements
                    1. Insertion Sequences
                      1. Transposons
                        1. Integrons
                      2. Gene Expression
                        1. Transcription
                          1. RNA Polymerase
                            1. Promoters
                              1. Transcription Factors
                              2. Translation
                                1. Ribosome Function
                                  1. tRNA and Amino Acid Charging
                                    1. Protein Folding
                                    2. Gene Regulation
                                      1. Operon Structure
                                        1. Positive Regulation
                                          1. Negative Regulation
                                            1. Attenuation
                                              1. Riboswitches
                                            2. Genetic Variation
                                              1. Mutation
                                                1. Types of Mutations
                                                  1. Mutagenic Agents
                                                    1. DNA Repair Mechanisms
                                                    2. Horizontal Gene Transfer
                                                      1. Transformation
                                                        1. Transduction
                                                          1. Conjugation
                                                          2. Recombination
                                                            1. Homologous Recombination
                                                              1. Site-Specific Recombination
                                                                1. Illegitimate Recombination

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                                                            3. Bacterial Physiology and Metabolism

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                                                            5. Virology