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Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
Atmospheric Sciences and Climate
Meteorology
1. Introduction to Atmospheric Science
2. The Earth's Atmosphere
3. Atmospheric Energy and Heat Transfer
4. Atmospheric Moisture
5. Clouds and Precipitation
6. Air Pressure and Winds
7. Global and Local Wind Systems
8. Air Masses, Fronts, and Mid-Latitude Cyclones
9. Severe Weather
10. Weather Observation and Analysis
11. Weather Forecasting
12. Applied Meteorology
13. Atmospheric Optics and Special Phenomena
Air Masses, Fronts, and Mid-Latitude Cyclones
Air Mass Characteristics
Air Mass Definition
Source Regions
Requirements for Source Regions
Geographic Distribution
Air Mass Properties
Temperature Characteristics
Moisture Characteristics
Stability Characteristics
Air Mass Classification
Temperature Classification
Continental Air Masses
Maritime Air Masses
Thermal Classification
Polar Air Masses
Tropical Air Masses
Arctic Air Masses
Specific Air Mass Types
Continental Polar
Continental Arctic
Maritime Polar
Continental Tropical
Maritime Tropical
Air Mass Modification
Temperature Modification
Heating from Below
Cooling from Below
Moisture Modification
Moisture Addition
Moisture Loss
Stability Changes
Modification Processes
Frontal Systems
Front Definition
Frontal Characteristics
Temperature Contrasts
Wind Shifts
Pressure Changes
Cold Fronts
Structure and Movement
Associated Weather
Cold Front Types
Warm Fronts
Structure and Movement
Associated Weather
Warm Front Clouds
Occluded Fronts
Cold Occlusion
Warm Occlusion
Occlusion Process
Stationary Fronts
Drylines
Formation and Characteristics
Severe Weather Potential
Mid-Latitude Cyclones
Cyclone Development
Polar Front Theory
Cyclogenesis
Favorable Conditions
Cyclone Life Cycle
Initial Stage
Open Wave Stage
Mature Stage
Occluded Stage
Dissipation Stage
Cyclone Structure
Surface Features
Upper-Level Features
Vertical Structure
Associated Weather Patterns
Precipitation Distribution
Wind Patterns
Temperature Patterns
Cloud Patterns
Cyclone Movement
Steering Mechanisms
Speed of Movement
Anticyclones
High Pressure Systems
Anticyclone Characteristics
Associated Weather
Movement Patterns
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7. Global and Local Wind Systems
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9. Severe Weather