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Computer Science
Other Tools and Technologies
Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)
1. Introduction to GNSS
2. Fundamental Concepts
3. GNSS System Architecture
4. GNSS Signal Structure and Processing
5. Positioning Principles
6. Major GNSS Constellations
7. Regional Navigation Systems
8. GNSS Error Sources and Mitigation
9. High-Precision GNSS Techniques
10. GNSS Applications
11. GNSS Vulnerabilities and Security
12. Future Developments
11.
GNSS Vulnerabilities and Security
11.1.
Signal Interference
11.1.1.
Unintentional Interference
11.1.2.
Intentional Jamming
11.1.3.
Detection Methods
11.1.4.
Mitigation Strategies
11.2.
Spoofing Threats
11.2.1.
Spoofing Techniques
11.2.2.
Detection Methods
11.2.3.
Authentication Mechanisms
11.2.4.
Countermeasures
11.3.
Cybersecurity Considerations
11.3.1.
Data Integrity
11.3.2.
System Hardening
11.3.3.
Secure Communication
11.3.4.
Threat Assessment
11.4.
Resilience and Backup Systems
11.4.1.
Alternative Navigation Methods
11.4.2.
Inertial Navigation Integration
11.4.3.
Multi-Sensor Fusion
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10. GNSS Applications
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12. Future Developments