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Chemistry
Fundamental Chemistry
General Chemistry
1. Introduction to Chemistry
2. Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
3. Stoichiometry
4. Reactions in Aqueous Solutions
5. Thermochemistry
6. Electronic Structure of Atoms
7. Periodic Properties of Elements
8. Chemical Bonding I: Basic Concepts
9. Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Geometry
10. Gases
11. Intermolecular Forces and Liquids
12. Solids and Modern Materials
13. Properties of Solutions
14. Chemical Kinetics
15. Chemical Equilibrium
16. Acids and Bases
17. Additional Equilibria
18. Chemical Thermodynamics
19. Electrochemistry
20. Nuclear Chemistry
Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
Historical Development of Atomic Theory
Ancient Greek Atomism
Dalton's Atomic Theory
Postulates of Dalton's Theory
Limitations of Dalton's Theory
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Multiple Proportions
Discovery of Atomic Structure
Discovery of the Electron
Cathode Ray Experiments
Thomson's Model
Charge-to-Mass Ratio Determination
Discovery of the Nucleus
Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment
Nuclear Model of the Atom
Size and Density of the Nucleus
Discovery of Protons and Neutrons
Properties of Protons
Properties of Neutrons
Nuclear Composition
Atomic Structure and Notation
Atomic Number
Mass Number
Isotopes
Definition and Examples
Isotopic Notation
Radioactive vs Stable Isotopes
Atomic Mass
Average Atomic Mass
Mass Spectrometry
Calculating Atomic Mass from Isotopic Data
The Periodic Table
Organization of the Periodic Table
Periods and Groups
Classification of Elements
Metals
Nonmetals
Metalloids
Main Group Elements
Transition Elements
Inner Transition Elements
Lanthanides
Actinides
Molecules and Molecular Compounds
Definition of Molecules
Diatomic Molecules
Polyatomic Molecules
Chemical Formulas
Molecular Formulas
Empirical Formulas
Structural Formulas
Condensed Structural Formulas
Ions and Ionic Compounds
Formation of Ions
Cations
Monatomic Cations
Polyatomic Cations
Anions
Monatomic Anions
Polyatomic Anions
Predicting Ionic Charges
Group Trends
Transition Metal Ions
Ionic Compound Formulas
Writing Formulas from Ions
Formula Units
Polyatomic Ion Compounds
Chemical Nomenclature
Naming Ionic Compounds
Binary Ionic Compounds
Compounds with Polyatomic Ions
Compounds with Transition Metals
Naming Molecular Compounds
Binary Molecular Compounds
Prefix System
Naming Acids
Binary Acids
Oxyacids
Polyprotic Acids
Naming Bases
Metal Hydroxides
Molecular Bases
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3. Stoichiometry