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Computer Science
Mobile Application Development
Flutter Framework
1. Introduction to Flutter and Dart
2. Setting Up the Development Environment
3. Flutter Fundamentals: Widgets
4. Building Layouts in Flutter
5. Handling User Input and Forms
6. Displaying Collections and Lists
7. Navigation and Routing
8. State Management
9. Asynchronous Programming
10. Working with Data and Backend Services
11. Assets, Images, and Fonts
12. Advanced UI and Animations
13. Interacting with Native Platform Features
14. Testing, Debugging, and Performance
15. Building and Deploying Applications
16. Flutter Ecosystem and Continuous Learning
Flutter Fundamentals: Widgets
The Core Concept: "Everything is a Widget"
Widget Definition
Widget Composition
Widget Immutability
Declarative UI Programming
Principles of Declarative UI
Comparison with Imperative UI
Benefits and Trade-offs
The Widget Tree
Structure and Hierarchy
Parent-Child Relationships
Widget Keys
ValueKey
ObjectKey
UniqueKey
GlobalKey
The `build()` Method
Purpose and Usage
BuildContext
Rebuilding and Performance
Best Practices
Stateless vs. Stateful Widgets
StatelessWidget
Characteristics
Use Cases
Implementation Pattern
StatefulWidget
Characteristics
Use Cases
The `State` Object
Lifecycle Methods
`initState()`
`didChangeDependencies()`
`build()`
`setState()`
`didUpdateWidget()`
`deactivate()`
`dispose()`
Widget Lifecycle
Creation
Update
Destruction
The `setState()` Method
Triggering UI Updates
Best Practices
Performance Considerations
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4. Building Layouts in Flutter