Wood Science and Technology

  1. Advanced Wood Science and Technology
    1. Wood Modification
      1. Thermal Modification
        1. Heat Treatment Processes
          1. Temperature Effects
            1. Property Changes
              1. Durability Improvements
              2. Chemical Modification
                1. Acetylation
                  1. Process Chemistry
                    1. Property Improvements
                      1. Commercial Applications
                      2. Furfurylation
                        1. Furfuryl Alcohol Treatment
                          1. Polymerization Process
                            1. Performance Benefits
                            2. Other Chemical Treatments
                              1. Methylation
                                1. Propionylation
                                  1. Silane Treatments
                                2. Physical Modification
                                  1. Densification
                                    1. Heat Treatment
                                      1. Steam Treatment
                                        1. Compression Methods
                                        2. Biological Modification
                                          1. Enzyme Treatments
                                            1. Fungal Modification
                                              1. Bacterial Treatments
                                            2. Nanotechnology Applications
                                              1. Nanocellulose
                                                1. Cellulose Nanocrystals
                                                  1. Isolation Methods
                                                    1. Surface Modification
                                                    2. Cellulose Nanofibrils
                                                      1. Production Methods
                                                        1. Functionalization
                                                          1. Composite Applications
                                                          2. Bacterial Nanocellulose
                                                            1. Production Systems
                                                              1. Unique Properties
                                                                1. Biomedical Applications
                                                              2. Wood-Based Nanocomposites
                                                                1. Nanoparticle Incorporation
                                                                  1. Processing Methods
                                                                    1. Property Enhancements
                                                                      1. Commercial Applications
                                                                      2. Nano-Treatments
                                                                        1. Surface Modifications
                                                                          1. Penetration Enhancement
                                                                            1. Functional Coatings
                                                                          2. Smart Wood Materials
                                                                            1. Shape Memory Wood
                                                                              1. Mechanism
                                                                                1. Programming Methods
                                                                                2. Self-Healing Wood
                                                                                  1. Healing Mechanisms
                                                                                    1. Microcapsule Systems
                                                                                      1. Performance Evaluation
                                                                                      2. Responsive Wood Systems
                                                                                        1. Moisture-Responsive Materials
                                                                                          1. Temperature-Responsive Systems
                                                                                            1. pH-Responsive Treatments
                                                                                          2. Biotechnology Applications
                                                                                            1. Genetic Modification
                                                                                              1. Tree Improvement
                                                                                                1. Wood Property Enhancement
                                                                                                  1. Growth Rate Improvement
                                                                                                  2. Enzyme Applications
                                                                                                    1. Pulping Enhancement
                                                                                                      1. Bleaching Improvement
                                                                                                        1. Fiber Modification
                                                                                                        2. Microbial Systems
                                                                                                          1. Bioconversion Processes
                                                                                                            1. Bioremediation
                                                                                                              1. Biocontrol Agents
                                                                                                            2. Sustainable Wood Systems
                                                                                                              1. Life Cycle Assessment
                                                                                                                1. System Boundaries
                                                                                                                  1. Impact Categories
                                                                                                                    1. Assessment Methods
                                                                                                                      1. Interpretation
                                                                                                                      2. Carbon Sequestration
                                                                                                                        1. Forest Carbon Storage
                                                                                                                          1. Wood Product Carbon
                                                                                                                            1. Carbon Accounting
                                                                                                                              1. Climate Benefits
                                                                                                                              2. Circular Economy
                                                                                                                                1. Waste Minimization
                                                                                                                                  1. Recycling Systems
                                                                                                                                    1. Cascading Use
                                                                                                                                      1. End-of-Life Management
                                                                                                                                      2. Certification Systems
                                                                                                                                        1. Forest Stewardship Council
                                                                                                                                          1. Sustainable Forestry Initiative
                                                                                                                                            1. Programme for Endorsement of Forest Certification
                                                                                                                                              1. Chain of Custody
                                                                                                                                            2. Future Directions
                                                                                                                                              1. Emerging Technologies
                                                                                                                                                1. 3D Printing with Wood
                                                                                                                                                  1. Digital Wood Processing
                                                                                                                                                    1. Artificial Intelligence Applications
                                                                                                                                                      1. Robotics in Wood Processing
                                                                                                                                                      2. New Applications
                                                                                                                                                        1. Transparent Wood
                                                                                                                                                          1. Conductive Wood
                                                                                                                                                            1. Magnetic Wood
                                                                                                                                                              1. Photonic Wood
                                                                                                                                                              2. Research Frontiers
                                                                                                                                                                1. Multi-Scale Modeling
                                                                                                                                                                  1. Advanced Characterization
                                                                                                                                                                    1. Biomimetic Materials
                                                                                                                                                                      1. Sustainable Chemistry

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                                                                                                                                                                  14. Wood Energy and Biofuels

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                                                                                                                                                                  1. Introduction to Wood Science and Technology