Point processes | Statistical data types | Spatial processes

Point process

In statistics and probability theory, a point process or point field is a collection of mathematical points randomly located on a mathematical space such as the real line or Euclidean space.Point processes can be used for spatial data analysis, which is of interest in such diverse disciplines as forestry, plant ecology, epidemiology, geography, seismology, materials science, astronomy, telecommunications, computational neuroscience, economics and others. There are different mathematical interpretations of a point process, such as a random counting measure or a random set. Some authors regard a point process and stochastic process as two different objects such that a point process is a random object that arises from or is associated with a stochastic process, though it has been remarked that the difference between point processes and stochastic processes is not clear. Others consider a point process as a stochastic process, where the process is indexed by sets of the underlying space on which it is defined, such as the real line or -dimensional Euclidean space. Other stochastic processes such as renewal and counting processes are studied in the theory of point processes. Sometimes the term "point process" is not preferred, as historically the word "process" denoted an evolution of some system in time, so point process is also called a random point field. Point processes on the real line form an important special case that is particularly amenable to study, because the points are ordered in a natural way, and the whole point process can be described completely by the (random) intervals between the points. These point processes are frequently used as models for random events in time, such as the arrival of customers in a queue (queueing theory), of impulses in a neuron (computational neuroscience), particles in a Geiger counter, location of radio stations in a telecommunication network or of searches on the world-wide web. (Wikipedia).

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What is a line segment and ray

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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What is a point

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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What are opposite rays

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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What are opposite rays

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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What are opposite Rays

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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What is a point a line and a plane

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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What is a segment

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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What is a ray

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

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Distance from point to line

How to determine the distance from a point to a line. The ideas involve projection of vectors. Free ebook https://bookboon.com/en/introduction-to-vectors-ebook (updated link) Test your understanding via a short quiz http://goo.gl/forms/wHGVJKuSvu

From playlist Introduction to Vectors

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Spatial Statistics Models

Spatial point data, also known as spatial point patterns, refers to collections of points (or events) in space. Examples include trees in a forest, gold deposits, positions of stars, earthquakes, crime locations, animal sightings, etc. The aim of spatial point data modeling is to capture t

From playlist Wolfram Technology Conference 2020

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Spatial Events: Spatial Statistics

Spatial point patterns are collections of randomly positioned events in space. Examples include trees in a forest, positions of stars, earthquakes, crime locations, animal sightings, etc. Spatial point data analysis, as a statistical exploration of point patterns, aims to answer questions

From playlist Wolfram Technology Conference 2021

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Limit Theorems for Spatial Interacting Models by Yogeshwaran D

PROGRAM: TOPICS IN HIGH DIMENSIONAL PROBABILITY ORGANIZERS: Anirban Basak (ICTS-TIFR, India) and Riddhipratim Basu (ICTS-TIFR, India) DATE & TIME: 02 January 2023 to 13 January 2023 VENUE: Ramanujan Lecture Hall This program will focus on several interconnected themes in modern probab

From playlist TOPICS IN HIGH DIMENSIONAL PROBABILITY

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​Adrian Baddeley: ​The Poisson-saddlepoint approximation

Gibbs spatial point processes are important models in theoretical physics and in spatial statistics. After a brief survey of Gibbs point processes, we will present a method for approximating their most important characteristic, the intensity of the process. The method has some affinity wit

From playlist Probability and Statistics

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Branching Random Walk and Regular variation by Rajat Subhra Hazra

Large deviation theory in statistical physics: Recent advances and future challenges DATE: 14 August 2017 to 13 October 2017 VENUE: Madhava Lecture Hall, ICTS, Bengaluru Large deviation theory made its way into statistical physics as a mathematical framework for studying equilibrium syst

From playlist Large deviation theory in statistical physics: Recent advances and future challenges

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Spatial Point Data and Processes

To learn more about Wolfram Technology Conference, please visit: https://www.wolfram.com/events/technology-conference/ Speaker: Gosia Konwerska & Eduardo Serna Wolfram developers and colleagues discussed the latest in innovative technologies for cloud computing, interactive deployment, m

From playlist Wolfram Technology Conference 2018

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Rigidity phenomena in random point sets and applications - Subhroshekhar Ghosh

Subhroshekhar Ghosh Princeton University December 11, 2013 In several naturally occurring (infinite) point processes, we show that the number (and other statistical properties) of the points inside a finite domain are determined, almost surely, by the point configuration outside the domain

From playlist Mathematics

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Anne Marie Svane (12/14/2022): Analyzing point processes using topological data analysis

Abstract: Topological data analysis has become a popular tool in spatial statistics for analyzing point processes. This talk will introduce some of the standard models for point processes and indicate how topological data analysis can be used to distinguish between different types of model

From playlist AATRN 2022

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Omer Angel (UBC) -- A tale of two balloons

We study the following process, motivated by coalescing random walks: From each point of a Poisson point process start growing a balloon at rate 1. When two balloons touch, they pop and disappear. We study this on various spaces and various starting states. En route we find a new(ish) 0-1

From playlist Columbia Probability Seminar

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Mylène Maïda: A statistical physics approach to the sine beta process

The universality properties of the Sine process (corresponding to inverse temperature beta equal to 2) are now well known. More generally, a family of point processes have been introduced by Valko and Virag and shown to be the bulk limit of Gaussian beta ensembles, for any positive beta. T

From playlist Probability and Statistics

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What is a point line and plane

👉 Learn essential definitions of points, lines, and planes. A point defines a position in space. A line is a set of points. A line can be created by a minimum of two points. A plane is a flat surface made up of at least three points. A plane contains infinite number of lines. A ray is a li

From playlist Points Lines and Planes

Related pages

Monotone class theorem | Invariant measure | Gaussian random field | Lebesgue measure | Determinantal point process | Moment (mathematics) | Countable set | Queueing theory | Almost surely | David Cox (statistician) | Statistics | Stochastic geometry | Stochastic process | Transfer operator | Combinatorics | Geiger counter | Random measure | Second-countable space | Random element | Empirical measure | Poisson distribution | Locally compact space | Hausdorff space | Dirac measure | Locally finite measure | Multivariate statistics | Set (mathematics) | Voronoi tessellation | Simple point process | Euclidean space | Point process operation | Counting measure | Moment measure | Renewal theory | Random variable | Shift operator | Point process notation | Cox process | Probability theory | Random geometric graph | Boolean model (probability theory) | Radon–Nikodym theorem | Characteristic function (probability theory) | Complete spatial randomness