Urban Geography (Global Cities and Urbanization)

  1. Urban Environment and Sustainability
    1. Urban Ecology
      1. Urban Ecosystem Concepts
        1. Urban Metabolism
          1. Energy Flows
            1. Material Cycles
            2. Urban Biodiversity
              1. Urban Wildlife
                1. Green Corridors
                  1. Habitat Fragmentation
                  2. Urban Hydrology
                    1. Watershed Management
                      1. Stormwater Systems
                        1. Water Quality
                      2. Environmental Problems
                        1. Air Quality
                          1. Pollution Sources
                            1. Health Impacts
                              1. Regulatory Responses
                              2. Water Issues
                                1. Water Supply
                                  1. Water Quality
                                    1. Wastewater Treatment
                                    2. Urban Heat Island
                                      1. Causes and Effects
                                        1. Mitigation Strategies
                                          1. Adaptation Measures
                                          2. Waste Management
                                            1. Solid Waste Systems
                                              1. Recycling Programs
                                                1. Circular Economy
                                              2. Sustainable Urban Development
                                                1. Sustainability Principles
                                                  1. Triple Bottom Line
                                                    1. Sustainable Development Goals
                                                      1. Urban Sustainability Indicators
                                                      2. Green Infrastructure
                                                        1. Parks and Open Space
                                                          1. Green Roofs and Walls
                                                            1. Urban Forests
                                                            2. Sustainable Transportation
                                                              1. Public Transit
                                                                1. Non-motorized Transport
                                                                  1. Electric Mobility
                                                                  2. Green Building
                                                                    1. Energy Efficiency
                                                                      1. Sustainable Materials
                                                                        1. Green Certification
                                                                        2. Urban Agriculture
                                                                          1. Community Gardens
                                                                            1. Urban Farming
                                                                              1. Food Security
                                                                            2. Climate Change and Cities
                                                                              1. Urban Climate Impacts
                                                                                1. Temperature Changes
                                                                                  1. Precipitation Patterns
                                                                                    1. Extreme Weather Events
                                                                                    2. Vulnerability Assessment
                                                                                      1. Risk Identification
                                                                                        1. Adaptive Capacity
                                                                                          1. Social Vulnerability
                                                                                          2. Mitigation Strategies
                                                                                            1. Greenhouse Gas Reduction
                                                                                              1. Energy Efficiency
                                                                                                1. Renewable Energy
                                                                                                2. Adaptation Planning
                                                                                                  1. Resilience Building
                                                                                                    1. Infrastructure Adaptation
                                                                                                      1. Emergency Preparedness

                                                                                                  Previous

                                                                                                  8. Contemporary Urban Challenges

                                                                                                  Go to top

                                                                                                  Next

                                                                                                  10. Future Urban Trends