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Humanities
Linguistics
Morphology and Syntax
1. Foundational Concepts
2. Morphology: The Structure of Words
3. Syntax: The Structure of Sentences
4. The Morphosyntax Interface
5. Theoretical Frameworks
The Morphosyntax Interface
Agreement Phenomena
Subject-Verb Agreement
Person Agreement
Number Agreement
Gender Agreement
Proximity Effects
Noun-Adjective Agreement
Attributive Agreement
Predicative Agreement
Agreement Patterns
Determiner-Noun Agreement
Gender Agreement
Number Agreement
Case Agreement
Cross-Linguistic Variation
Rich vs. Poor Agreement
Agreement Hierarchies
Differential Agreement
Agreement Mismatches
Semantic vs. Syntactic Agreement
Resolution Rules
Case Marking
Structural Case
Nominative Case
Accusative Case
Case Assignment Mechanisms
Inherent Case
Dative Case
Genitive Case
Instrumental Case
Locative Case
Ergative-Absolutive Systems
Ergative Case
Absolutive Case
Split Ergativity
Case Alternations
Differential Object Marking
Differential Subject Marking
Case Stacking
Case and Thematic Roles
Case-Role Correspondences
Mismatches and Exceptions
Clitics
Definition and Properties
Phonological Dependence
Syntactic Independence
Morphological Properties
Types of Clitics
Proclitics
Enclitics
Endoclitics
Clitic Placement
Second Position Clitics
Verb-Adjacent Clitics
Clitic Climbing
Clitic Clusters
Ordering Restrictions
Template-Based Approaches
Clitics vs. Affixes
Diagnostic Tests
Intermediate Cases
Incorporation
Noun Incorporation
Definition and Properties
Semantic Effects
Syntactic Constraints
Verb Incorporation
Serial Verb Constructions
Compound Verbs
Cross-Linguistic Patterns
Polysynthetic Languages
Incorporation Parameters
Grammaticalization
Definition and Process
Pathways of Grammaticalization
Lexical to Functional
Functional to More Functional
Mechanisms of Change
Semantic Bleaching
Phonological Reduction
Syntactic Reanalysis
Unidirectionality
Grammaticalization Clines
Counterexamples
Examples of Grammaticalization
Auxiliary Verb Development
Case Marker Development
Agreement Marker Development
Suppletion
Definition and Types
Strong Suppletion
Weak Suppletion
Partial Suppletion
Contexts for Suppletion
Inflectional Suppletion
Derivational Suppletion
Theoretical Implications
Morpheme-Based vs. Word-Based Morphology
Lexical Storage vs. Computation
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3. Syntax: The Structure of Sentences
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5. Theoretical Frameworks