Flow Analysis and Engineering

  1. Experimental Flow Analysis
    1. Flow Property Measurements
      1. Pressure Measurement
        1. Pitot Tubes
          1. Principle of Operation
            1. Static Pressure Measurement
              1. Total Pressure Measurement
                1. Pitot-Static Tubes
                2. Pressure Transducers
                  1. Strain Gauge Transducers
                    1. Capacitive Transducers
                      1. Calibration Procedures
                      2. Manometric Methods
                      3. Velocity Measurement
                        1. Hot-Wire Anemometry
                          1. Principle of Operation
                            1. Constant Temperature Anemometry
                              1. Frequency Response
                                1. Calibration Methods
                                2. Laser Doppler Velocimetry
                                  1. Optical Setup
                                    1. Doppler Shift Principle
                                      1. Data Processing
                                        1. Seeding Requirements
                                        2. Particle Image Velocimetry
                                          1. Seeding Particles
                                            1. Illumination Systems
                                              1. Image Acquisition
                                                1. Cross-Correlation Analysis
                                              2. Temperature Measurement
                                                1. Thermocouples
                                                  1. Types and Applications
                                                    1. Response Time
                                                      1. Calibration
                                                      2. Resistance Temperature Detectors
                                                        1. Infrared Thermography
                                                          1. Principles and Applications
                                                            1. Emissivity Considerations
                                                          2. Flow Rate Measurement
                                                            1. Venturi Meters
                                                              1. Orifice Plates
                                                                1. Flow Nozzles
                                                                  1. Turbine Flowmeters
                                                                    1. Ultrasonic Flowmeters
                                                                  2. Flow Visualization Techniques
                                                                    1. Surface Flow Visualization
                                                                      1. Oil Flow Techniques
                                                                        1. Tuft Methods
                                                                          1. Liquid Crystal Thermography
                                                                          2. Volume Flow Visualization
                                                                            1. Dye Injection
                                                                              1. Setup and Procedures
                                                                                1. Flow Pattern Interpretation
                                                                                2. Smoke Visualization
                                                                                  1. Smoke Generation
                                                                                    1. Lighting Techniques
                                                                                  2. Optical Methods
                                                                                    1. Schlieren Photography
                                                                                      1. Principle and Setup
                                                                                        1. Density Gradient Visualization
                                                                                        2. Shadowgraphy
                                                                                          1. Sensitivity and Applications
                                                                                            1. Quantitative Analysis
                                                                                            2. Interferometry
                                                                                            3. Digital Image Processing
                                                                                              1. Image Enhancement
                                                                                                1. Feature Extraction
                                                                                                  1. Quantitative Analysis
                                                                                                2. Experimental Facilities
                                                                                                  1. Wind Tunnels
                                                                                                    1. Subsonic Wind Tunnels
                                                                                                      1. Design Considerations
                                                                                                        1. Flow Quality
                                                                                                          1. Turbulence Levels
                                                                                                          2. Transonic Wind Tunnels
                                                                                                            1. Adaptive Wall Technology
                                                                                                              1. Shock Wave Management
                                                                                                              2. Supersonic Wind Tunnels
                                                                                                                1. Nozzle Design
                                                                                                                  1. Starting Problems
                                                                                                                    1. Test Section Design
                                                                                                                  2. Water Tunnels
                                                                                                                    1. Flow Visualization Capabilities
                                                                                                                      1. Cavitation Testing
                                                                                                                        1. Free Surface Effects
                                                                                                                        2. Specialized Facilities
                                                                                                                          1. Shock Tubes
                                                                                                                            1. Towing Tanks
                                                                                                                              1. Rotating Facilities
                                                                                                                              2. Data Acquisition Systems
                                                                                                                                1. Signal Conditioning
                                                                                                                                  1. Analog-to-Digital Conversion
                                                                                                                                    1. Data Logging
                                                                                                                                      1. Real-Time Processing
                                                                                                                                      2. Uncertainty Analysis
                                                                                                                                        1. Error Sources
                                                                                                                                          1. Statistical Analysis
                                                                                                                                            1. Uncertainty Propagation
                                                                                                                                              1. Measurement Validation

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                                                                                                                                          3. Analysis of Flow Regimes and Phenomena

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                                                                                                                                          5. Computational Fluid Dynamics