UsefulLinks
Business and Management
Finance and Accounting
Financial Markets and Institutions
Financial Markets
1. Introduction to Financial Markets
2. Classification of Financial Markets
3. Money Markets
4. Capital Markets - Equity Securities
5. Primary Equity Markets
6. Secondary Equity Markets
7. Stock Market Indices
8. Equity Valuation Methods
9. Fixed Income Markets
10. Bond Valuation and Risk Analysis
11. Foreign Exchange Markets
12. Derivatives Markets
13. Market Structure and Trading Mechanics
14. Market Participants and Their Roles
15. Market Analysis Approaches
16. Market Efficiency and Behavioral Finance
17. Risk Management in Financial Markets
18. Regulation and Market Oversight
19. Financial Technology and Market Innovation
20. Sustainable Finance and ESG Investing
4.
Capital Markets - Equity Securities
4.1.
Nature of Equity Securities
4.1.1.
Ownership Representation
4.1.2.
Residual Claims
4.1.3.
Limited Liability Features
4.2.
Common Stock
4.2.1.
Voting Rights
4.2.1.1.
Shareholder Democracy
4.2.1.2.
Proxy Voting
4.2.1.3.
Cumulative vs. Straight Voting
4.2.2.
Dividend Rights
4.2.2.1.
Dividend Policy Decisions
4.2.2.2.
Dividend Payment Process
4.2.2.3.
Tax Implications
4.2.3.
Preemptive Rights
4.2.3.1.
Rights Offerings
4.2.3.2.
Anti-Dilution Protection
4.2.4.
Liquidation Rights
4.2.4.1.
Priority in Asset Distribution
4.2.4.2.
Residual Claims
4.3.
Preferred Stock
4.3.1.
Dividend Priority
4.3.1.1.
Fixed Dividend Rates
4.3.1.2.
Cumulative vs. Non-Cumulative
4.3.2.
Conversion Features
4.3.2.1.
Conversion Ratios
4.3.2.2.
Conversion Value
4.3.3.
Call and Put Provisions
4.3.3.1.
Issuer Call Options
4.3.3.2.
Investor Put Options
4.3.4.
Participation Rights
4.3.4.1.
Participating vs. Non-Participating
4.4.
Warrants and Rights
4.4.1.
Stock Warrants
4.4.1.1.
Long-Term Options
4.4.1.2.
Dilution Effects
4.4.2.
Rights Offerings
4.4.2.1.
Subscription Rights
4.4.2.2.
Rights Value Calculation
4.5.
American Depositary Receipts
4.5.1.
Foreign Stock Access
4.5.2.
Sponsored vs. Unsponsored ADRs
4.5.3.
Currency Risk Considerations
Previous
3. Money Markets
Go to top
Next
5. Primary Equity Markets