UsefulLinks
Biology
Developmental Biology
Embryology
1. Introduction to Developmental Biology and Embryology
2. Gametogenesis
3. First Week of Development
4. Second Week of Development
5. Third Week of Development
6. Fourth to Eighth Week
7. The Fetal Period
8. Fetal Membranes and Placenta
9. Clinical Embryology and Teratology
10. Comparative Embryology
9.
Clinical Embryology and Teratology
9.1.
Congenital Anomalies
9.1.1.
Terminology
9.1.1.1.
Malformation
9.1.1.2.
Disruption
9.1.1.3.
Deformation
9.1.1.4.
Dysplasia
9.1.2.
Classification of Birth Defects
9.1.3.
Causes of Birth Defects
9.1.3.1.
Genetic Factors
9.1.3.1.1.
Chromosomal Abnormalities
9.1.3.1.2.
Single Gene Mutations
9.1.3.2.
Environmental Factors
9.1.3.3.
Multifactorial Inheritance
9.2.
Teratogens
9.2.1.
Principles of Teratology
9.2.1.1.
Critical Periods
9.2.1.2.
Dose-Response Relationships
9.2.2.
Infectious Agents
9.2.2.1.
TORCH Infections
9.2.3.
Physical Agents
9.2.3.1.
Radiation
9.2.3.2.
Hyperthermia
9.2.4.
Chemical Agents
9.2.4.1.
Drugs
9.2.4.2.
Alcohol
9.2.4.3.
Environmental Chemicals
9.2.5.
Maternal Disease
9.2.5.1.
Diabetes
9.2.5.2.
Other Maternal Conditions
9.3.
Prenatal Diagnosis
9.3.1.
Indications for Prenatal Diagnosis
9.3.2.
Ultrasonography
9.3.2.1.
First Trimester
9.3.2.2.
Second and Third Trimester
9.3.3.
Maternal Serum Screening
9.3.3.1.
Alpha-Fetoprotein
9.3.3.2.
Triple Screen
9.3.3.3.
Quadruple Screen
9.3.4.
Amniocentesis
9.3.5.
Chorionic Villus Sampling
9.3.6.
Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing
9.3.7.
Fetal Therapy
Previous
8. Fetal Membranes and Placenta
Go to top
Next
10. Comparative Embryology