Arabic Language Grammar

  1. The Verb (Al-Fi'l)
    1. Verb Classification
      1. By Time Reference
        1. By Root Type
          1. By Transitivity
          2. Verb Forms (Awzan al-Fi'l)
            1. Form I (Base Form)
              1. Structure and Patterns
                1. Common Meanings
                  1. Conjugation Patterns
                  2. Derived Forms (II-X)
                    1. Form II (Fa''ala)
                      1. Structure and Formation
                        1. Common Meanings
                          1. Usage Examples
                          2. Form III (Fa'ala)
                            1. Structure and Formation
                              1. Common Meanings
                                1. Usage Examples
                                2. Form IV (Af'ala)
                                  1. Structure and Formation
                                    1. Common Meanings
                                      1. Usage Examples
                                      2. Form V (Tafa''ala)
                                        1. Structure and Formation
                                          1. Common Meanings
                                            1. Usage Examples
                                            2. Form VI (Tafa'ala)
                                              1. Structure and Formation
                                                1. Common Meanings
                                                  1. Usage Examples
                                                  2. Form VII (Infa'ala)
                                                    1. Structure and Formation
                                                      1. Common Meanings
                                                        1. Usage Examples
                                                        2. Form VIII (Ifta'ala)
                                                          1. Structure and Formation
                                                            1. Common Meanings
                                                              1. Usage Examples
                                                              2. Form IX (If'alla)
                                                                1. Structure and Formation
                                                                  1. Common Meanings
                                                                    1. Usage Examples
                                                                    2. Form X (Istaf'ala)
                                                                      1. Structure and Formation
                                                                        1. Common Meanings
                                                                          1. Usage Examples
                                                                        2. Semantic Relationships Between Forms
                                                                          1. Form Recognition Strategies
                                                                          2. Tense and Aspect
                                                                            1. Past Tense (Al-Madi)
                                                                              1. Formation Rules
                                                                                1. Perfect Aspect
                                                                                  1. Usage Contexts
                                                                                  2. Present Tense (Al-Mudari')
                                                                                    1. Formation Rules
                                                                                      1. Imperfect Aspect
                                                                                        1. Usage Contexts
                                                                                        2. Future Expression
                                                                                          1. Future Particles
                                                                                            1. Sa- Prefix
                                                                                              1. Sawfa Particle
                                                                                              2. Present Tense for Future
                                                                                                1. Context-dependent Future
                                                                                              3. Moods of the Present Tense
                                                                                                1. Indicative (Marfu')
                                                                                                  1. Default Mood
                                                                                                    1. Endings and Markers
                                                                                                      1. Usage Contexts
                                                                                                      2. Subjunctive (Mansub)
                                                                                                        1. Subjunctive Particles
                                                                                                          1. An
                                                                                                            1. Lan
                                                                                                              1. Kay
                                                                                                                1. Li
                                                                                                                2. Endings and Markers
                                                                                                                  1. Usage Contexts
                                                                                                                  2. Jussive (Majzum)
                                                                                                                    1. Jussive Particles
                                                                                                                      1. Lam
                                                                                                                        1. Lamma
                                                                                                                          1. La (Prohibitive)
                                                                                                                          2. Conditional Constructions
                                                                                                                            1. Endings and Markers
                                                                                                                              1. Usage Contexts
                                                                                                                            2. The Imperative (Al-Amr)
                                                                                                                              1. Formation Rules
                                                                                                                                1. From Present Tense
                                                                                                                                  1. Vowel Adjustments
                                                                                                                                  2. Positive Commands
                                                                                                                                    1. Negative Commands (La an-Nahiyah)
                                                                                                                                      1. Politeness Levels
                                                                                                                                      2. Voice
                                                                                                                                        1. Active Voice (Al-Mabni lil-Ma'lum)
                                                                                                                                          1. Standard Conjugation
                                                                                                                                            1. Agent Prominence
                                                                                                                                            2. Passive Voice (Al-Mabni lil-Majhul)
                                                                                                                                              1. Formation Rules
                                                                                                                                                1. Past Tense Passive
                                                                                                                                                  1. Present Tense Passive
                                                                                                                                                  2. Vowel Pattern Changes
                                                                                                                                                    1. Usage Contexts
                                                                                                                                                      1. Agent Omission
                                                                                                                                                    2. Verb Conjugation
                                                                                                                                                      1. Person
                                                                                                                                                        1. First Person
                                                                                                                                                          1. Second Person
                                                                                                                                                            1. Third Person
                                                                                                                                                            2. Gender
                                                                                                                                                              1. Masculine Forms
                                                                                                                                                                1. Feminine Forms
                                                                                                                                                                2. Number
                                                                                                                                                                  1. Singular
                                                                                                                                                                    1. Dual
                                                                                                                                                                      1. Plural
                                                                                                                                                                      2. Complete Conjugation Tables
                                                                                                                                                                        1. Regular Conjugation Patterns
                                                                                                                                                                        2. Irregular Verbs (Al-Af'al al-Mu'tallah)
                                                                                                                                                                          1. Hollow Verbs (Al-Ajwaf)
                                                                                                                                                                            1. Root Structure
                                                                                                                                                                              1. Conjugation Patterns
                                                                                                                                                                                1. Common Examples
                                                                                                                                                                                2. Defective Verbs (An-Naqis)
                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Root Structure
                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Conjugation Patterns
                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Common Examples
                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Assimilated Verbs (Al-Mithal)
                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Root Structure
                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Conjugation Patterns
                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Common Examples
                                                                                                                                                                                            2. Doubled Verbs (Al-Mudaaf)
                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Root Structure
                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Conjugation Patterns
                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Common Examples
                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Hamzated Verbs
                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Initial Hamzah
                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Medial Hamzah
                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Final Hamzah

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                                                                                                                                                                                                    5. The Noun (Al-Ism)

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                                                                                                                                                                                                    7. Sentence Structure (Al-Jumla)