Arabic Language Grammar

  1. Advanced Grammatical Structures
    1. Conditional Sentences (Al-Jumal ash-Shartiyyah)
      1. Structure and Components
        1. Conditional Particles (Adawat ash-Shart)
          1. In
            1. Idha
              1. Law
                1. Lawla
                  1. Mahma
                    1. Aynama
                    2. The Condition Clause (Fi'l ash-Shart)
                      1. The Result Clause (Jawab ash-Shart)
                        1. Verb Forms in Conditionals
                          1. Real vs. Unreal Conditions
                          2. Exception (Al-Istithna')
                            1. Structure and Function
                              1. Exceptive Particles
                                1. Illa
                                  1. Ghayra
                                    1. Siwa
                                      1. Khalā
                                        1. 'Adā
                                          1. Hāshā
                                          2. Types of Exception
                                            1. Complete Exception
                                              1. Incomplete Exception
                                                1. Disconnected Exception
                                                2. Case Assignment Rules
                                                3. Apposition (Al-Badal)
                                                  1. Types of Apposition
                                                    1. Badal Kull min Kull
                                                      1. Badal Ba'd min Kull
                                                        1. Badal Ishtimal
                                                          1. Badal Ghalat
                                                          2. Agreement Rules
                                                            1. Usage Patterns
                                                            2. Emphasis (At-Tawkid)
                                                              1. Verbal Emphasis
                                                                1. Nominal Emphasis
                                                                  1. Emphasis Particles
                                                                    1. Inna and Sisters
                                                                      1. Qad
                                                                        1. La (Emphatic)
                                                                        2. Repetition for Emphasis
                                                                          1. Oath Constructions
                                                                          2. Specification and Explanation
                                                                            1. Explanatory Apposition
                                                                              1. Specification Constructions
                                                                                1. Clarification Techniques

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                                                                              10. Particles (Al-Huruf)

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                                                                              12. Numbers and Quantification