Analytical Chemistry

  1. Spectroscopic Methods
    1. Fundamentals of Spectroscopy
      1. Electromagnetic Radiation Properties
        1. Wavelength and Frequency
          1. Energy Relationships
            1. Electromagnetic Spectrum Regions
            2. Radiation-Matter Interactions
              1. Absorption Processes
                1. Emission Processes
                  1. Scattering Phenomena
                  2. Spectroscopic Instrumentation
                    1. Radiation Sources
                      1. Continuum Sources
                        1. Line Sources
                        2. Wavelength Selection
                          1. Monochromators
                            1. Filters
                              1. Gratings
                              2. Sample Containers
                                1. Detection Systems
                                  1. Photomultiplier Tubes
                                    1. Photodiodes
                                      1. Charge-Coupled Devices
                                  2. Atomic Spectroscopy
                                    1. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
                                      1. AAS Principles
                                        1. Instrumentation Components
                                          1. Hollow Cathode Lamps
                                            1. Flame Atomizers
                                              1. Graphite Furnace Atomizers
                                                1. Monochromators
                                                  1. Detection Systems
                                                  2. Flame AAS Applications
                                                    1. Graphite Furnace AAS Applications
                                                      1. Interference Effects
                                                        1. Chemical Interferences
                                                          1. Spectral Interferences
                                                            1. Matrix Effects
                                                              1. Interference Correction Methods
                                                            2. Atomic Emission Spectroscopy
                                                              1. AES Principles
                                                                1. Inductively Coupled Plasma
                                                                  1. Plasma Generation
                                                                    1. Sample Introduction
                                                                      1. Instrumentation
                                                                      2. Flame Photometry
                                                                        1. Flame Types
                                                                      3. Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy
                                                                        1. AFS Principles
                                                                          1. Instrumentation
                                                                        2. Molecular Spectroscopy
                                                                          1. UV-Visible Spectroscopy
                                                                            1. Beer-Lambert Law
                                                                              1. Electronic Transitions
                                                                                1. Chromophores
                                                                                  1. Instrumentation
                                                                                    1. Single-Beam Spectrophotometers
                                                                                      1. Double-Beam Spectrophotometers
                                                                                      2. Quantitative Applications
                                                                                        1. Multicomponent Analysis
                                                                                        2. Infrared Spectroscopy
                                                                                          1. Molecular Vibration Theory
                                                                                            1. IR Instrumentation
                                                                                              1. Dispersive IR Spectrometers
                                                                                                1. Fourier Transform IR
                                                                                                2. Sample Preparation
                                                                                                  1. Transmission Methods
                                                                                                    1. Attenuated Total Reflectance
                                                                                                      1. KBr Pellet Technique
                                                                                                      2. Spectral Interpretation
                                                                                                        1. Functional Group Identification
                                                                                                          1. Fingerprint Region Analysis
                                                                                                        2. Raman Spectroscopy
                                                                                                          1. Raman Scattering Principles
                                                                                                            1. Instrumentation Requirements
                                                                                                              1. Applications and Advantages
                                                                                                              2. Molecular Luminescence
                                                                                                                1. Fluorescence Spectroscopy
                                                                                                                  1. Fluorescence Principles
                                                                                                                    1. Instrumentation
                                                                                                                      1. Quantum Yield
                                                                                                                        1. Quenching Effects
                                                                                                                        2. Phosphorescence Spectroscopy
                                                                                                                          1. Phosphorescence Principles
                                                                                                                            1. Time-Resolved Measurements
                                                                                                                          2. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
                                                                                                                            1. NMR Principles
                                                                                                                              1. Nuclear Spin Properties
                                                                                                                                1. Magnetic Field Effects
                                                                                                                                2. Chemical Shift Phenomena
                                                                                                                                  1. Spin-Spin Coupling
                                                                                                                                    1. FT-NMR Instrumentation
                                                                                                                                      1. Proton NMR Spectroscopy
                                                                                                                                        1. Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy
                                                                                                                                          1. Sample Preparation Techniques
                                                                                                                                            1. Spectral Interpretation Methods
                                                                                                                                            2. Mass Spectrometry
                                                                                                                                              1. Mass Analysis Principles
                                                                                                                                                1. Instrumentation Components
                                                                                                                                                  1. Sample Introduction Systems
                                                                                                                                                    1. Ionization Methods
                                                                                                                                                      1. Electron Impact Ionization
                                                                                                                                                        1. Chemical Ionization
                                                                                                                                                          1. Electrospray Ionization
                                                                                                                                                            1. Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption
                                                                                                                                                            2. Mass Analyzers
                                                                                                                                                              1. Quadrupole Analyzers
                                                                                                                                                                1. Time-of-Flight Analyzers
                                                                                                                                                                  1. Magnetic Sector Analyzers
                                                                                                                                                                    1. Ion Trap Analyzers
                                                                                                                                                                      1. Orbitrap Analyzers
                                                                                                                                                                      2. Detection Systems
                                                                                                                                                                      3. Mass Spectral Interpretation
                                                                                                                                                                        1. Molecular Ion Identification
                                                                                                                                                                          1. Isotopic Pattern Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                            1. Fragmentation Pattern Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                            2. Hyphenated Techniques
                                                                                                                                                                              1. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
                                                                                                                                                                                1. Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Tandem Mass Spectrometry

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                                                                                                                                                                            4. Classical Methods of Analysis

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                                                                                                                                                                            6. Electrochemical Methods