Abstract algebra | Linear algebra | Matrices

Row and column spaces

In linear algebra, the column space (also called the range or image) of a matrix A is the span (set of all possible linear combinations) of its column vectors. The column space of a matrix is the image or range of the corresponding matrix transformation. Let be a field. The column space of an m × n matrix with components from is a linear subspace of the m-space . The dimension of the column space is called the rank of the matrix and is at most min(m, n). A definition for matrices over a ring . The row space is defined similarly. The row space and the column space of a matrix A are sometimes denoted as C(AT) and C(A) respectively. This article considers matrices of real numbers. The row and column spaces are subspaces of the real spaces and respectively. (Wikipedia).

Row and column spaces
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Left and right (algebra) | Linear span | Linear subspace | Examples of vector spaces | Linear algebra | Real coordinate space | Row echelon form | Kernel (linear algebra) | Isomorphism | Dot product | Linear independence | Three-dimensional space | Quotient space (linear algebra) | Singular value decomposition | Range of a function | Free module | Coimage | Scalar multiplication | System of linear equations | Field (mathematics) | Real number | Orthogonality | Ring (mathematics) | Scalar (mathematics) | Linear combination | Basis (linear algebra) | Rank–nullity theorem | Complex number | Transpose | Pivot element | Inner product space | Reduced row echelon form | Matrix (mathematics) | Rank (linear algebra) | Image (mathematics) | Orthogonal complement