Hyperbolic geometry | Inversive geometry
In geometry, hyperbolic motions are isometric automorphisms of a hyperbolic space. Under composition of mappings, the hyperbolic motions form a continuous group. This group is said to characterize the hyperbolic space. Such an approach to geometry was cultivated by Felix Klein in his Erlangen program. The idea of reducing geometry to its characteristic group was developed particularly by Mario Pieri in his reduction of the primitive notions of geometry to merely point and motion. Hyperbolic motions are often taken from inversive geometry: these are mappings composed of reflections in a line or a circle (or in a hyperplane or a hypersphere for hyperbolic spaces of more than two dimensions). To distinguish the hyperbolic motions, a particular line or circle is taken as the absolute. The proviso is that the absolute must be an invariant set of all hyperbolic motions. The absolute divides the plane into two connected components, and hyperbolic motions must not permute these components. One of the most prevalent contexts for inversive geometry and hyperbolic motions is in the study of mappings of the complex plane by Möbius transformations. Textbooks on complex functions often mention two common models of hyperbolic geometry: the Poincaré half-plane model where the absolute is the real line on the complex plane, and the Poincaré disk model where the absolute is the unit circle in the complex plane.Hyperbolic motions can also be described on the hyperboloid model of hyperbolic geometry. This article exhibits these examples of the use of hyperbolic motions: the extension of the metric to the half-plane, and in the location of a quasi-sphere of a hypercomplex number system. (Wikipedia).
Hyperbola 3D Animation | Objective conic hyperbola | Digital Learning
Hyperbola 3D Animation In mathematics, a hyperbola is a type of smooth curve lying in a plane, defined by its geometric properties or by equations for which it is the solution set. A hyperbola has two pieces, called connected components or branches, that are mirror images of each other an
From playlist Maths Topics
The circle and projective homogeneous coordinates (cont.) | Universal Hyperbolic Geometry 7b
Universal hyperbolic geometry is based on projective geometry. This video introduces this important subject, which these days is sadly absent from most undergrad/college curriculums. We adopt the 19th century view of a projective space as the space of one-dimensional subspaces of an affine
From playlist Universal Hyperbolic Geometry
A handy three step guide to identifying hyperbolic geometry in the wild! #SoME1 e-mail: uadhi2@gmail.com
From playlist Summer of Math Exposition Youtube Videos
Physics 11.5 Rotational Motion - Graphical Solution (3 of 9) Introduction 3
Visit http://ilectureonline.com for more math and science lectures! In this video I will explain the graphical solutions to the equations of motions of linear motion and circular motion. Next video can be seen at: https://youtu.be/5I9WkmJglB8
From playlist PHYSICS 11 ROTATIONAL MOTION
What is the definition of a hyperbola
Learn all about hyperbolas. A hyperbola is a conic section with two fixed points called the foci such that the difference between the distances of any point on the hyperbola from the two foci is equal to the distance between the two foci. Some of the characteristics of a hyperbola includ
From playlist The Hyperbola in Conic Sections
What are Hyperbolas? | Ch 1, Hyperbolic Trigonometry
This is the first chapter in a series about hyperbolas from first principles, reimagining trigonometry using hyperbolas instead of circles. This first chapter defines hyperbolas and hyperbolic relationships and sets some foreshadowings for later chapters This is my completed submission t
From playlist Summer of Math Exposition 2 videos
In this video, I introduce the hyperbolic coordinates, which is a variant of polar coordinates that is particularly useful for dealing with hyperbolas (and 3 dimensional versions like hyperboloids of one sheet or two sheets). Suprisingly (or not), they involve the hyperbolic trig functions
From playlist Double and Triple Integrals
What is the definition of a hyperbola
Learn all about hyperbolas. A hyperbola is a conic section with two fixed points called the foci such that the difference between the distances of any point on the hyperbola from the two foci is equal to the distance between the two foci. Some of the characteristics of a hyperbola includ
From playlist The Hyperbola in Conic Sections
Computations with homogeneous coordinates | Universal Hyperbolic Geometry 8 | NJ Wildberger
We discuss the two main objects in hyperbolic geometry: points and lines. In this video we give the official definitions of these two concepts: both defined purely algebraically using proportions of three numbers. This brings out the duality between points and lines, and connects with our
From playlist Universal Hyperbolic Geometry
Harmonic Measures and Poisson Boundaries for Random Walks on Groups (Lecture 1) by Giulio Tiozzo
PROGRAM: PROBABILISTIC METHODS IN NEGATIVE CURVATURE ORGANIZERS: Riddhipratim Basu (ICTS - TIFR, India), Anish Ghosh (TIFR, Mumbai, India), Subhajit Goswami (TIFR, Mumbai, India) and Mahan M J (TIFR, Mumbai, India) DATE & TIME: 27 February 2023 to 10 March 2023 VENUE: Madhava Lecture Hall
From playlist PROBABILISTIC METHODS IN NEGATIVE CURVATURE - 2023
Peter Sarnak: Hyperbolic equations and spectral geometry
Programme for the Abel Lectures 2005: 1. "Abstract Phragmen-Lindelöf theorem & Saint Venant’s principle" by Abel Laureate 2005 Peter D. Lax, New York University 2. "Systems of conservation laws" by Professor Sebastian Noelle, CMA Oslo/ RWTH Aachen 3. "Hyperbolic equations and spectra
From playlist Abel Lectures
Martin Boundaries of Random Walks on Relatively Hyperbolic Groups by Debanjan Nandi
PROGRAM : ERGODIC THEORY AND DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS (HYBRID) ORGANIZERS : C. S. Aravinda (TIFR-CAM, Bengaluru), Anish Ghosh (TIFR, Mumbai) and Riddhi Shah (JNU, New Delhi) DATE : 05 December 2022 to 16 December 2022 VENUE : Ramanujan Lecture Hall and Online The programme will have an emphasis
From playlist Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems 2022
Topology, Geometry and Life in Three Dimensions - with Caroline Series
If you imagine a three dimensional maze from which there is no escape, how can you map it? Is there a way to describe what all possible mazes look like, and how do mathematicians set about investigating them? Subscribe for regular science videos: http://bit.ly/RiSubscRibe Caroline Series
From playlist Mathematics
Lagrangian chaos and mixing for models in fluid mechanics by Alex Blumenthal
PROGRAM SMOOTH AND HOMOGENEOUS DYNAMICS ORGANIZERS: Anish Ghosh, Stefano Luzzatto and Marcelo Viana DATE: 23 September 2019 to 04 October 2019 VENUE: Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS Bangalore Ergodic theory has its origins in the the work of L. Boltzmann on the kinetic theory of gases.
From playlist Smooth And Homogeneous Dynamics
The Poisson boundary: a qualitative theory by Vadim Kaimanovich
Program Probabilistic Methods in Negative Curvature ORGANIZERS: Riddhipratim Basu, Anish Ghosh and Mahan Mj DATE: 11 March 2019 to 22 March 2019 VENUE: Madhava Lecture Hall, ICTS, Bangalore The focal area of the program lies at the juncture of three areas: Probability theory o
From playlist Probabilistic Methods in Negative Curvature - 2019
Sabetta Matsumoto - Non-euclidean Virtual Reality - G4G13 Apr 2018
The properties of euclidean space seem natural and obvious to us, to the point that it took mathematicians over two thousand years to see an alternative to Euclid’s parallel postulate. The eventual discovery of hyperbolic geometry in the 19th century shook our assumptions, revealing just h
From playlist G4G13 Videos
The circle and projective homogeneous coordinates | Universal Hyperbolic Geometry 7a | NJ Wildberger
Universal hyperbolic geometry is based on projective geometry. This video introduces this important subject, which these days is sadly absent from most undergrad/college curriculums. We adopt the 19th century view of a projective space as the space of one-dimensional subspaces of an affine
From playlist Universal Hyperbolic Geometry
Bound on chaos and acoustic Hawking radiation in free fermi fluid by Takeshi Morita
PROGRAM: INTEGRABLE SYSTEMS IN MATHEMATICS, CONDENSED MATTER AND STATISTICAL PHYSICS ORGANIZERS: Alexander Abanov, Rukmini Dey, Fabian Essler, Manas Kulkarni, Joel Moore, Vishal Vasan and Paul Wiegmann DATE : 16 July 2018 to 10 August 2018 VENUE: Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS Bangalore
From playlist Integrable systems in Mathematics, Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics