Power Electronics

  1. DC-AC Converters
    1. Basic Inverter Principles
      1. DC to AC Conversion Process
        1. Output Waveform Types
          1. Switching Strategies
          2. Voltage Source Inverters
            1. Single-Phase Inverters
              1. Half-Bridge Inverter
                1. Circuit Configuration
                  1. Output Voltage Waveform
                    1. Capacitive Voltage Division
                    2. Full-Bridge Inverter
                      1. Circuit Configuration
                        1. Bipolar Switching
                          1. Unipolar Switching
                        2. Three-Phase Inverters
                          1. Six-Step Operation
                            1. 180-Degree Conduction
                              1. 120-Degree Conduction
                                1. Switching Sequence
                                2. Space Vector Representation
                                  1. Voltage Vectors
                                    1. Switching States
                                      1. Hexagonal Boundary
                                  2. Current Source Inverters
                                    1. Circuit Topology
                                      1. Commutation Requirements
                                        1. Output Characteristics
                                        2. Pulse Width Modulation Techniques
                                          1. Single Pulse Modulation
                                            1. Pulse Width Control
                                              1. Harmonic Content
                                              2. Multiple Pulse Modulation
                                                1. Uniform Pulse Width
                                                  1. Sinusoidal Pulse Width
                                                  2. Sinusoidal PWM
                                                    1. Carrier-Based Implementation
                                                      1. Modulation Index
                                                        1. Switching Frequency Effects
                                                          1. Harmonic Analysis
                                                          2. Space Vector PWM
                                                            1. Reference Vector Synthesis
                                                              1. Switching Time Calculation
                                                                1. Sector Identification
                                                                  1. Advantages over Sinusoidal PWM
                                                                  2. Advanced PWM Techniques
                                                                    1. Third Harmonic Injection
                                                                      1. Random PWM
                                                                        1. Selective Harmonic Elimination
                                                                      2. Multilevel Inverters
                                                                        1. Diode-Clamped Inverter
                                                                          1. Three-Level Topology
                                                                            1. Neutral Point Clamping
                                                                              1. Voltage Balancing
                                                                                1. Higher Level Extensions
                                                                                2. Flying Capacitor Inverter
                                                                                  1. Capacitor Clamping
                                                                                    1. Voltage Balancing
                                                                                      1. Redundant Switching States
                                                                                      2. Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter
                                                                                        1. Series Connection
                                                                                          1. Isolated DC Sources
                                                                                            1. Phase-Shifted PWM
                                                                                              1. Fault Tolerance
                                                                                              2. Modular Multilevel Converter
                                                                                                1. Submodule Design
                                                                                                  1. Arm Energy Control
                                                                                                    1. Circulating Current Control
                                                                                                  2. Harmonic Analysis and Mitigation
                                                                                                    1. Fourier Analysis of PWM Waveforms
                                                                                                      1. Filter Design
                                                                                                        1. LC Output Filters
                                                                                                          1. LCL Filters
                                                                                                            1. Active Filters
                                                                                                            2. Grid Synchronization
                                                                                                              1. Phase-Locked Loop
                                                                                                                1. Frequency Tracking
                                                                                                                  1. Grid Code Compliance

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                                                                                                              4. AC-DC Converters

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                                                                                                              6. AC-AC Converters