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Biology
Microbiology
Mycology
1. Introduction to Mycology
2. Fungal Cell Biology and Structure
3. Fungal Physiology and Metabolism
4. Fungal Reproduction and Life Cycles
5. Fungal Genetics and Molecular Biology
6. Fungal Evolution and Phylogeny
7. Fungal Taxonomy and Classification
8. Fungal Ecology and Environmental Interactions
9. Applied Mycology and Biotechnology
10. Medical Mycology
11. Plant Pathology and Phytopathogenic Fungi
12. Research Methods in Mycology
Fungal Cell Biology and Structure
The Fungal Cell
Cell Wall Structure and Composition
Chitin
Chemical Structure
Biosynthesis
Functions
Glucans
Beta-Glucans
Alpha-Glucans
Other Polysaccharides
Proteins and Glycoproteins
Plasma Membrane
Lipid Composition
Ergosterol
Structure and Function
Biosynthesis
Membrane Proteins
Transport Systems
Cytoplasm and Organelles
Mitochondria
Structure
Function in Energy Production
Vacuoles
Types and Functions
Storage Functions
Ribosomes
Structure
Protein Synthesis
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Rough ER
Smooth ER
Golgi Apparatus
Structure and Function
Peroxisomes
Cytoskeleton
Microtubules
Microfilaments
Nuclear Organization
Nuclear Structure
Chromatin Organization
Nuclear States
Haploid
Dikaryotic
Diploid
Nuclear Division
Mitosis
Meiosis
Fungal Morphology and Growth Forms
Unicellular Forms
True Yeasts
Cell Structure
Budding Patterns
Pseudohyphae Formation
Yeast-like Forms
Filamentous Forms
Hyphal Structure
Apical Growth
Hyphal Wall Structure
Cytoplasmic Organization
Types of Hyphae
Septate Hyphae
Simple Septa
Dolipore Septa
Aseptate Hyphae
Coenocytic Structure
Specialized Hyphal Structures
Haustoria
Appressoria
Rhizoids
Clamp Connections
Mycelium Organization
Vegetative Mycelium
Aerial Mycelium
Substrate Mycelium
Dimorphic Fungi
Yeast-Mold Transition
Environmental Triggers
Temperature
pH
Nutrients
Molecular Mechanisms of Dimorphism
Complex Structures
Fruiting Bodies
Development
Types
Sclerotia
Formation
Function
Structure
Rhizomorphs
Structure
Function
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3. Fungal Physiology and Metabolism