Useful Links
Humanities
Languages
French Language Grammar
1. Foundations of French Grammar
2. Nouns
3. Articles
4. Adjectives
5. Verbs
6. Negation and Questions
7. Past Tenses
8. Future and Conditional
9. Pronouns
10. Subjunctive Mood
11. Advanced Grammar Structures
12. Reference Materials
Advanced Grammar Structures
Prepositions
Spatial Prepositions
à (to, at, in)
dans (in, inside)
sur (on, upon)
sous (under, beneath)
chez (at someone's place)
devant (in front of)
derrière (behind)
entre (between)
parmi (among)
près de (near)
loin de (far from)
Temporal Prepositions
avant (before)
après (after)
pendant (during)
depuis (since, for)
il y a (ago)
en (in, within)
dans (in, after)
vers (around, toward)
Geographical Prepositions
Countries and Continents
en (feminine countries)
au (masculine countries)
aux (plural countries)
Cities and Towns
à (to, in cities)
Regions and States
en, dans, au
Verb-Preposition Combinations
Verbs with à
penser à, réussir à
s'intéresser à, assister à
Verbs with de
parler de, s'occuper de
avoir besoin de, se souvenir de
Verbs with Other Prepositions
compter sur, se fâcher contre
Adverbs
Adverb Formation
From Feminine Adjectives + -ment
Special Formation Rules
Irregular Formations
Adverb Placement
With Simple Tenses
With Compound Tenses
Emphasis and Style
Adverb Categories
Manner Adverbs
bien, mal, vite
doucement, facilement
Time Adverbs
maintenant, hier, demain
souvent, parfois, jamais
Place Adverbs
ici, là, partout
dehors, dedans, ailleurs
Quantity Adverbs
beaucoup, peu, assez
trop, très, plutôt
Frequency Adverbs
toujours, souvent, rarement
Irregular Adverbs
bon → bien
mauvais → mal
petit → peu
Passive Voice
Passive Construction
être + past participle
Agent Introduction with par
Past Participle Agreement
Agreement with Subject
Tense Considerations
Passive Usage
Focus on Action Recipient
Agent Omission
Formal Register
Passive Alternatives
on + Active Voice
Reflexive Constructions
Active Voice Preference
Reported Speech
Direct vs. Indirect Speech
Quotation Marks
Reporting Verbs
Tense Changes
Present → Imperfect
Passé Composé → Pluperfect
Future → Conditional
Pronoun Changes
Person Shifts
Possessive Adjustments
Time Expression Changes
aujourd'hui → ce jour-là
hier → la veille
demain → le lendemain
Question Reporting
Yes/No Questions
Information Questions
Command Reporting
Imperative → de + Infinitive
Subjunctive Usage
Previous
10. Subjunctive Mood
Go to top
Next
12. Reference Materials