Positional numeral systems

Sexagesimal

Sexagesimal, also known as base 60 or sexagenary, is a numeral system with sixty as its base. It originated with the ancient Sumerians in the 3rd millennium BC, was passed down to the ancient Babylonians, and is still used—in a modified form—for measuring time, angles, and geographic coordinates. The number 60, a superior highly composite number, has twelve factors, namely 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, and 60, of which 2, 3, and 5 are prime numbers. With so many factors, many fractions involving sexagesimal numbers are simplified. For example, one hour can be divided evenly into sections of 30 minutes, 20 minutes, 15 minutes, 12 minutes, 10 minutes, 6 minutes, 5 minutes, 4 minutes, 3 minutes, 2 minutes, and 1 minute. 60 is the smallest number that is divisible by every number from 1 to 6; that is, it is the lowest common multiple of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. In this article, all sexagesimal digits are represented as decimal numbers, except where otherwise noted. For example, 10 means the number ten and 60 means the number sixty. (Wikipedia).

Sexagesimal
Video thumbnail

Underactive thyroid.mov

An general explanation of the underactive thyroid.

From playlist For Patients

Video thumbnail

The Joy of Sexting

Sexting has a pretty low reputation, yet another part of our sexuality we dismiss as low and trivial – but it can, in certain forms, capture a lot of what is most moving about relationships in general. If you like our films take a look at our shop (we ship worldwide): http://www.theschoolo

From playlist RELATIONSHIPS

Video thumbnail

What is Sexual Orientation?

What is sexual orientation? What criteria can you use to define it? Is it behavior? Is it psychology? How have these notions changed over time? After all, what is now sexual orientation was once sickness or a crime. These grey areas, and the need to distill them into concrete definitions t

From playlist Biology

Video thumbnail

The Sexual Fantasies of Others

Despite talk of liberation, our sexual lives remain the focus of immense amounts of shame. One way to deal with this is to expand - with dignity - evidence of what people are truly like. Here, some brave individuals reveal what it is they deep down want and think about. We applaud their co

From playlist RELATIONSHIPS

Video thumbnail

What Are Breasts Really For?

Check us out on iTunes! http://dne.ws/1NixUds Please Subscribe! http://testu.be/1FjtHn5 Breasts are for feeding our young but there's another persistent theory that breasts play a larger role in attracting a male counterpart. + + + + + + + + Previous Series: The Birth And De

From playlist Breasts: What They Do, Why We Have Them, And How They Can Change Your Life

Video thumbnail

How to Not Treat Sexy Women Like Sex Objects

What's the difference between being attracted to women and sexually objectifying women? Share this on Facebook: http://on.fb.me/1M9eFTB Share this on Twitter: http://ctt.ec/HbWcs Subscribe: http://bit.ly/1l8JXv3 On the web: http://www.stuffmomnevertoldyou.com/ Twitter: https://twitte

From playlist Media Stuff

Video thumbnail

History of Calculus - Animated

Everything you need to know about calculus... in 7 minutes. Remember to subscribe and hit that bell. Follow me on Quora: https://www.quora.com/profile/Ajay-Halthor REFERENCES [1] The birth of Calculus (1986): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ObPg3ki9GOI [2] Brief History of Calculus: ht

From playlist Comedy & Concept

Video thumbnail

SciShow Quiz Show: The Science of Puppies!

SciShow Quiz Show is back, with familiar faces Hank Green and Lindsey Doe matching wits about ancient science, puppies, and all kinds of words that have “sex” in them! https://www.youtube.com/user/sexplanations Hosted by: Michael Aranda ---------- Dooblydoo thanks go to the following Pat

From playlist SciShow Quiz Show

Video thumbnail

23C3: Pornography and Technology

Speaker: Tina Lorenz a love affair Pornography is an abstract phenomenon. It cannot exist without a medium to propagate it, and it has very little (if anything at all) to do with sex. The relationship between pornography, which is entirely fictional and sex, which is very real, very swe

From playlist 23C3: Who can you trust

Video thumbnail

Number Systems Ancient to Modern 2: the Babylonians | Sociology and Pure Maths | N J Wildberger

The Old Babylonian arithmetical system was a base 60, or sexagesimal floating point system -- an ancient precursor to the Hindu-Arabic base 10 system that we use today. However there is a big difference, due to the fact that 60 has a factor of 3, while 10 does not! Why should that be so im

From playlist Sociology and Pure Mathematics

Video thumbnail

The Sexiness of Bookish People

Bookish people are not obvious pin-ups. And yet they sometimes have an allure all of their own, which deserves to be celebrated and remarked upon – so that intellectual life can retain the prestige and glamour it requires. If you like our films take a look at our shop (we ship worldwide):

From playlist RELATIONSHIPS

Video thumbnail

The numerical system of the ancient Greeks | Sociology and Pure Maths | N J Wildberger

We review the ancient Greek approach to arithmetic, both Attic and Ionian systems, discuss Archimedes' extension of it in the Sand Reckoner, and look at gematria, the curious art of linking words and numbers arising from the Greek system. This is one of a series of videos where we look br

From playlist Sociology and Pure Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Tones, notes, duodecimals: and a Eureka moment for arithmetic | Maths and Music | N J Wildberger

Can music teach us something about basic arithmetic? In this video we will begin to appreciate that the answer might be: YES! We start by making the distinction between tones (of which there are twelve possibilities in our Western system) and notes, which are associated rather to frequenci

From playlist Maths and Music

Video thumbnail

What is an Injective Function? Definition and Explanation

An explanation to help understand what it means for a function to be injective, also known as one-to-one. The definition of an injection leads us to some important properties of injective functions! Subscribe to see more new math videos! Music: OcularNebula - The Lopez

From playlist Functions

Video thumbnail

Divide like a Babylonian! With our new "centimal" arithmetic (base 100) | Sociology and pure maths

Division is the most difficult of the four basic arithmetical operations. Here we shed light on the Old Babylonian approach to division in their sexagesimal or base 60 system, by translating their arithmetic to the new base 100, or centimal" . We have some critical things to say about our

From playlist Sociology and Pure Mathematics

Video thumbnail

OB surveying, number systems and Si.427 | Old Babylonian mathematics & Plimpton 322 | N J Wildberger

Recently Daniel Mansfield from UNSW published a new analysis of the Old Babylonian (OB) tablet Si.427 which is a field plan from around Sippar, in what is now modern Iraq. We want to describe some of his findings, and in this preliminary video we introduce the topic of surveying in ancient

From playlist Old Babylonian Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Mesopotamian Mathematics | MathHistory 33 | N J Wildberger

This lecture introduces the first civilization to create writing and which also had one of the most remarkable arithmetic systems of all time. This is the Mesopotamian culture from 3000 B.C.E. to the fall of the Babylonian cities around 1600 B.C.E., and it stars the Sumerians, Akkadians an

From playlist MathHistory: A course in the History of Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Old Babylonian mathematics and Plimpton 322: The remarkable OB sexagesimal system

The Old Babylonian arithmetical system was powerful and logical, and gave this ancient civilization a huge computational capability. Many mysteries remain unanswered, for example how and why such an early culture was able to adopt such a sophisticated system. In this lecture Daniel and N

From playlist Old Babylonian Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Think like a Babylonian! With "centimal" base 100 arithmetic | Sociology and Pure Maths | N J W

Let's try to understand Babylonian sexagesimal (base 60) arithmetic by modifying our own Hindu Arabic system just a little! We'll use base 100, and work in a true floating point fashion, just like the Babylonians did (1900 - 1600 B.C.E.). But multiplication and addition don't work exactly

From playlist Sociology and Pure Mathematics

Video thumbnail

What's Tricky About Your Sex Life?

We tend to feel very alone with the challenges of our own sex lives – but thereby miss a general truth: there isn’t anyone on the planet for whom sex hasn’t been, either now or at some point, an acutely difficult subject. We shouldn’t compound our miseries by imagining we are alone in havi

From playlist RELATIONSHIPS

Related pages

Hour | Unit square | Numerical digit | Fourth (angle) | Greek numerals | Sign-value notation | Factorization | Third (angle) | Mina (unit) | 0 | Angle | Fraction | Latitude | Trigonometry | Time | Second | Square root of 2 | Prime (symbol) | Shekel | Regular number | Minute and second of arc | Diagonal | Degree (angle) | Arabic numerals | Pi | Sine and cosine | Superior highly composite number | Repeating decimal | Minute | Al-Biruni | Prime number | Radix | Decimal | Irrational number | John Wallis | Positional notation | Numeral system