Theorems in differential topology
The Hopf theorem (named after Heinz Hopf) is a statement in differential topology, saying that the topological degree is the only homotopy invariant of continuous maps to spheres. (Wikipedia).
In this video I shed some light on a heavily alluded to and poorly explained object, the Hopf Fibration. The Hopf Fibration commonly shows up in discussions surrounding gauge theories and fundamental physics, though its construction is not so mysterious.
From playlist Summer of Math Exposition Youtube Videos
Ralph Kaufmann: Graph Hopf algebras and their framework
The lecture was held within the framework of the Hausdorff Trimester Program: Periods in Number Theory, Algebraic Geometry and Physics. Abstract: I will discuss recent results linking the Hopf algebras of Goncharov for multiple zetas, the Hopf algebra of Connes and Kreimer for renormalis
From playlist Workshop: "Amplitudes and Periods"
We present a proof of the Hopf-Rinow theorem. For more details see do Carmo's "Riemannian geometry" Chapter 7.
From playlist Differential geometry
This shows a 3d print of a mathematical sculpture I produced using shapeways.com. This model is available at http://shpws.me/1mUo
From playlist 3D printing
Berge's lemma, an animated proof
Berge's lemma is a mathematical theorem in graph theory which states that a matching in a graph is of maximum cardinality if and only if it has no augmenting paths. But what do those terms even mean? And how do we prove Berge's lemma to be true? == CORRECTION: at 7:50, the red text should
From playlist Summer of Math Exposition Youtube Videos
Theory of numbers: Congruences: Euler's theorem
This lecture is part of an online undergraduate course on the theory of numbers. We prove Euler's theorem, a generalization of Fermat's theorem to non-prime moduli, by using Lagrange's theorem and group theory. As an application of Fermat's theorem we show there are infinitely many prim
From playlist Theory of numbers
Walter Van SUIJLEKOM - Renormalization Hopf Algebras and Gauge Theories
We give an overview of the Hopf algebraic approach to renormalization, with a focus on gauge theories. We illustrate this with Kreimer's gauge theory theorem from 2006 and sketch a proof. It relates Hopf ideals generated by Slavnov-Taylor identities to the Hochschild cocycles that are give
From playlist Algebraic Structures in Perturbative Quantum Field Theory: a conference in honour of Dirk Kreimer's 60th birthday
Matt SZCZESNY - Toric Hall Algebras and infinite-dimentional Lie algebras
The process of counting extensions in categories yields an associative (and sometimes Hopf) algebra called a Hall algebra. Applied to the category of Feynman graphs, this process recovers the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra. Other examples abound, yielding various combinatorial Hopf algebras.
From playlist Algebraic Structures in Perturbative Quantum Field Theory: a conference in honour of Dirk Kreimer's 60th birthday
Homotopical effects of k-dilation - Larry Guth
Variational Methods in Geometry Seminar Topic: Homotopical effects of k-dilation Speaker: Larry Guth Affiliation: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Date: November 27, 2018 For more video please visit http://video.ias.edu
From playlist Variational Methods in Geometry
MAE5790-12 Bifurcations in two dimensional systems
Bifurcations of fixed points: saddle-node, transcritical, pitchfork. Hopf bifurcations. Other bifurcations of periodic orbits. Reading: Strogatz, "Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos", Sections 8.0--8.2.
From playlist Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos - Steven Strogatz, Cornell University
Inernal Languages for Higher Toposes - Michael Shulman
Michael Shulman University of California, San Diego; Member, School of Mathematics October 3, 2012 For more videos, visit http://video.ias.edu
From playlist Mathematics
Cylindrical contact homology as a well-defined homology? - Joanna Nelson
Joanna Nelson University of Wisconsin-Madison September 30, 2013 For more videos, visit http://video.ias.edu
From playlist Mathematics
Mathematical Biology. 21: Hopf Bifurcations
UCI Math 113B: Intro to Mathematical Modeling in Biology (Fall 2014) Lec 21. Intro to Mathematical Modeling in Biology: Hopf Bifurcations View the complete course: http://ocw.uci.edu/courses/math_113b_intro_to_mathematical_modeling_in_biology.html Instructor: German A. Enciso, Ph.D. Text
From playlist Math 113B: Mathematical Biology
Bifurcation and Catastrophy theory: Physical and Natural systems by Petri Piiroinen
Modern Finance and Macroeconomics: A Multidisciplinary Approach URL: http://www.icts.res.in/program/memf2015 DESCRIPTION: The financial meltdown of 2008 in the US stock markets and the subsequent protracted recession in the Western economies have accentuated the need to understand the dy
From playlist Modern Finance and Macroeconomics: A Multidisciplinary Approach
The second most beautiful equation and its surprising applications
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From playlist Applied Math
Claudia Pinzari: "Weak quasi-Hopf algebras associated to Verlinde fusion categories"
Actions of Tensor Categories on C*-algebras 2021 "Weak quasi-Hopf algebras associated to Verlinde fusion categories" Claudia Pinzari - Sapienza Università di Roma Abstract: Unitary modular fusion categories arise in various frameworks. After a general overview on unitarity, we discuss th
From playlist Actions of Tensor Categories on C*-algebras 2021
Michael Atiyah, Seminars Geometry and Topology 1/2 [2009]
Seminars on The Geometry and Topology of the Freudenthal Magic Square Date: 9/10/2009 Video taken from: http://video.ust.hk/Watch.aspx?Video=98D80943627E7107
From playlist Mathematics
Paul Shafer:Reverse mathematics of Caristi's fixed point theorem and Ekeland's variational principle
The lecture was held within the framework of the Hausdorff Trimester Program: Types, Sets and Constructions. Abstract: Caristi's fixed point theorem is a fixed point theorem for functions that are controlled by continuous functions but are necessarily continuous themselves. Let a 'Caristi
From playlist Workshop: "Proofs and Computation"