Mathematical logic | Lemmas | Articles containing proofs

Diagonal lemma

In mathematical logic, the diagonal lemma (also known as diagonalization lemma, self-reference lemma or fixed point theorem) establishes the existence of self-referential sentences in certain formal theories of the natural numbers—specifically those theories that are strong enough to represent all computable functions. The sentences whose existence is secured by the diagonal lemma can then, in turn, be used to prove fundamental limitative results such as Gödel's incompleteness theorems and Tarski's undefinability theorem. (Wikipedia).

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The Diagonalization of Matrices

This video explains the process of diagonalization of a matrix.

From playlist The Diagonalization of Matrices

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Diagonalizability

Characterizations of Diagonalizability In this video, I define the notion of diagonalizability and show what it has to do with eigenvectors. Check out my Diagonalization playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJb1qAQIrmmCSovHY6cXzPMNSuWOwd9wB Subscribe to my channel: https://

From playlist Diagonalization

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Diagonal Matrices

This video defines a diagonal matrix and then explains how to determine the inverse of a diagonal matrix (if possible) and how to raise a diagonal matrix to a power. Site: mathispower4u.com Blog: mathispower4u.wordpress.com

From playlist Introduction to Matrices and Matrix Operations

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Diagonal Matrices are Freaking Awesome

When you have a diagonal matrix, everything in linear algebra is easy Learning Objectives: 1) Solve systems, compute eigenvalues, etc for Diagonal Matrices This video is part of a Linear Algebra course taught by Dr. Trefor Bazett at the University of Cincinnati

From playlist Linear Algebra (Full Course)

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Linear Algebra - Lecture 35 - Diagonalizable Matrices

In this lecture, we discuss what it means for a square matrix to be diagonalizable. We prove the Diagonalization Theorem, which tells us exactly when a matrix is diagonalizable.

From playlist Linear Algebra Lectures

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Eigenspaces and Diagonal Matrices

Diagonal matrices. Eigenspaces. Conditions equivalent to diagonalizability.

From playlist Linear Algebra Done Right

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Linear Algebra 21j: Two Geometric Interpretations of Orthogonal Matrices

https://bit.ly/PavelPatreon https://lem.ma/LA - Linear Algebra on Lemma http://bit.ly/ITCYTNew - Dr. Grinfeld's Tensor Calculus textbook https://lem.ma/prep - Complete SAT Math Prep

From playlist Part 3 Linear Algebra: Linear Transformations

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Block Diagonal Matrices

Every operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector space has a matrix (with respect to some basis of the vector space) that is a block diagonal matrix, with each block itself an upper-triangular matrix that contains only one eigenvalue on the diagonal.

From playlist Linear Algebra Done Right

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Linear Algebra 1.7 Diagonal, Triangular, and Symmetric Matrices

My notes are available at http://asherbroberts.com/ (so you can write along with me). Elementary Linear Algebra: Applications Version 12th Edition by Howard Anton, Chris Rorres, and Anton Kaul

From playlist Linear Algebra

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20. Roth's theorem III: polynomial method and arithmetic regularity

MIT 18.217 Graph Theory and Additive Combinatorics, Fall 2019 Instructor: Yufei Zhao View the complete course: https://ocw.mit.edu/18-217F19 YouTube Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLUl4u3cNGP62qauV_CpT1zKaGG_Vj5igX The first half of the lecture covers a surprising recent

From playlist MIT 18.217 Graph Theory and Additive Combinatorics, Fall 2019

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On Chen’s recent breakthrough on the Kannan-Lovasz-Simonovits conjecture... Part III - Ronen Eldan

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II Topic: On Chen’s recent breakthrough on the Kannan-Lovasz-Simonovits conjecture and Bourgain's slicing problem - Part III Speaker: Ronen Eldan Affiliation: Weizmann Institute of Science Date: May 04, 2021 For more video please visit http:

From playlist Mathematics

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Lie Groups and Lie Algebras: Lesson 10: The Classical Groups part VIII

Lie Groups and Lie Algebras: Lesson 10: The Classical Groups part VIII In this lecture we demonstrate the canonical form of a bilinear symmetric metric. This will help us appreciate that all of the most important types of metrics can be represented by matrices of a specific "canonical" ty

From playlist Lie Groups and Lie Algebras

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Sparsifying and Derandomizing the Johnson-Lindenstrauss Transform - Jelani Nelson

Jelani Nelson Massachusetts Institute of Technology January 31, 2011 The Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma states that for any n points in Euclidean space and error parameter 0 less than eps less than 1/2, there exists an embedding into k = O(eps^{-2} * log n) dimensional Euclidean space so that

From playlist Mathematics

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How to use Group Theory in Physics ?

Group theory in Physics, an introduction (#SoME1) Timestamps: 0:00 - Introduction 0:30 - Defining the problem 1:04 - Equation we want to solve 2:44 - Symmetries of the molecule 6:06 - What is a Group ? 7:31 - What is a Representation ? 9:24 - What is a reducible Representation ? 12:52 - D

From playlist Summer of Math Exposition Youtube Videos

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Cap-sets in (Fq)n(Fq)n and related problems - Zeev Dvir

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II Topic: Cap-sets in (Fq)n(Fq)n and related problems Speaker:Zeev Dvir Affiliation: Princeton University; von Neumann Fellow, School of Mathematics Date: October 31, 2017 For more videos, please visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

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Arithmetic regularity, removal, and progressions - Jacob Fox

Title: Marston Morse Lectures Topic: Arithmetic regularity, removal, and progressions Speaker: Jacob Fox Affiliation: Stanford University Date: Oct 25, 2016 For more video, visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

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MAST30026 Lecture 4: Metrics from matrices

I finally proved that the Euclidean distance gives a metric, and then immediately generalised this to show that positive definite matrices also give rise to metrics on R^n. Lecture notes: http://therisingsea.org/notes/mast30026/lecture4.pdf The class webpage: http://therisingsea.org/post

From playlist MAST30026 Metric and Hilbert spaces

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New Developments in Hypergraph Ramsey Theory - D. Mubayi - Workshop 1 - CEB T1 2018

Dhruv Mubayi (UI Chicago) / 30.01.2018 I will describe lower bounds (i.e. constructions) for several hypergraph Ramsey problems. These constructions settle old conjectures of Erd˝os–Hajnal on classical Ramsey numbers as well as more recent questions due to Conlon–Fox–Lee–Sudakov and othe

From playlist 2018 - T1 - Model Theory, Combinatorics and Valued fields

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Timothy Gowers: The afterlife of Szemerédi's theorem

Abstract: Szemerédi's theorem asserts that every set of integers of positive upper density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. This result has been extraordinarily influential, partly because of the tools that Szemerédi introduced in order to prove it, and partly because sub

From playlist Abel Lectures

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Direct Sum

Direct Sum definition In this video, I define the notion of direct sum of n subspaces and show what it has to do with eigenvectors. Direct sum of two subspaces: https://youtu.be/GjbMddz0Qxs Check out my Diagonalization playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJb1qAQIrmmCSovHY6c

From playlist Diagonalization

Related pages

Kleene's recursion theorem | Primitive recursive arithmetic | Fixed point (mathematics) | Gödel's incompleteness theorems | George Boolos | Elliott Mendelson | Theory (mathematical logic) | Computable function | On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems | Peano axioms | Raymond Smullyan | Indirect self-reference | Robinson arithmetic | First-order logic | Alfred Tarski | Sentence (mathematical logic) | Natural number | Tarski's undefinability theorem | Computability theory | Rudolf Carnap | Mathematical logic | Self-reference | Cantor's diagonal argument