Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD)

1. Monitoring and Observability
   1. Monitoring CI/CD Pipelines
      1. Pipeline Metrics
         1. Build Success Rate
         2. Build Duration
         3. Queue Time
         4. Failure Analysis
      2. Pipeline Monitoring Tools
         1. Built-in Monitoring
         2. Third-Party Solutions
         3. Custom Dashboards
      3. Alerting and Notifications
         1. Alert Configuration
         2. Notification Channels
         3. Escalation Procedures
   2. Application Monitoring
      1. Application Performance Monitoring
         1. Response Time Monitoring
         2. Error Rate Tracking
         3. Resource Utilization
      2. Log Management
         1. Log Aggregation
         2. Log Analysis
         3. Structured Logging
      3. Distributed Tracing
         1. Trace Collection
         2. Trace Analysis
         3. Performance Optimization
   3. Key Metrics and KPIs
      1. DORA Metrics
         1. Deployment Frequency
         2. Lead Time for Changes
         3. Change Failure Rate
         4. Time to Restore Service
      2. Additional CI/CD Metrics
         1. Build Frequency
         2. Test Coverage
         3. Test Execution Time
         4. Environment Uptime
      3. Business Metrics
         1. Time to Market
         2. Customer Satisfaction
         3. Revenue Impact
   4. Observability Best Practices
      1. Monitoring Strategy
         1. Metric Selection
         2. Baseline Establishment
         3. Trend Analysis
      2. Dashboard Design
         1. Information Architecture
         2. Visual Design Principles
         3. User Experience
      3. Incident Response
         1. Incident Detection
         2. Response Procedures
         3. Post-Incident Analysis