Computational Geosciences

  1. Data Analysis, Visualization, and Informatics
    1. Geospatial Data
      1. Data Models
        1. Vector Data Model
          1. Points
            1. Lines
              1. Polygons
                1. Topology
                2. Raster Data Model
                  1. Grid Cells
                    1. Resolution
                      1. Data Types
                    2. Coordinate Systems and Projections
                      1. Geographic Coordinate Systems
                        1. Latitude and Longitude
                          1. Spheroids and Ellipsoids
                            1. Prime Meridian
                            2. Projected Coordinate Systems
                              1. Map Projections
                                1. UTM System
                                  1. State Plane Coordinates
                                  2. Datum and Reference Frames
                                    1. Horizontal Datums
                                      1. Vertical Datums
                                        1. Datum Transformations
                                      2. Geographic Information Systems
                                        1. GIS Software and Tools
                                          1. Desktop GIS
                                            1. Web GIS
                                              1. Mobile GIS
                                              2. Spatial Analysis Techniques
                                                1. Overlay Analysis
                                                  1. Buffer Analysis
                                                    1. Network Analysis
                                                    2. Map Creation and Cartography
                                                      1. Symbolization
                                                        1. Classification
                                                          1. Layout Design
                                                      2. Time-Series Analysis
                                                        1. Filtering and Smoothing
                                                          1. Moving Average
                                                            1. Simple Moving Average
                                                              1. Weighted Moving Average
                                                                1. Exponential Smoothing
                                                                2. Low-Pass and High-Pass Filters
                                                                  1. Butterworth Filters
                                                                    1. Chebyshev Filters
                                                                      1. Digital Filter Design
                                                                    2. Spectral Analysis
                                                                      1. Power Spectral Density
                                                                        1. Periodogram Method
                                                                          1. Welch's Method
                                                                            1. Multitaper Method
                                                                            2. Periodogram
                                                                              1. Statistical Properties
                                                                                1. Window Functions
                                                                              2. Trend and Seasonality Decomposition
                                                                                1. Additive and Multiplicative Models
                                                                                  1. Model Selection
                                                                                    1. Component Estimation
                                                                                      1. Residual Analysis
                                                                                      2. Seasonal Adjustment Methods
                                                                                        1. X-11 Method
                                                                                          1. SEATS Method
                                                                                            1. STL Decomposition
                                                                                        2. Handling Geoscience Data
                                                                                          1. Common Data Formats
                                                                                            1. NetCDF
                                                                                              1. Structure and Metadata
                                                                                                1. Dimensions
                                                                                                  1. Variables
                                                                                                    1. Attributes
                                                                                                    2. Reading and Writing NetCDF Files
                                                                                                      1. Programming Interfaces
                                                                                                        1. Data Access Patterns
                                                                                                          1. Performance Considerations
                                                                                                        2. HDF5
                                                                                                          1. Hierarchical Data Organization
                                                                                                            1. Groups
                                                                                                              1. Datasets
                                                                                                                1. Attributes
                                                                                                                2. Data Access Methods
                                                                                                                  1. Sequential Access
                                                                                                                    1. Random Access
                                                                                                                      1. Parallel I/O
                                                                                                                    2. GeoTIFF
                                                                                                                      1. Georeferencing
                                                                                                                        1. Coordinate Systems
                                                                                                                          1. Transformation Parameters
                                                                                                                            1. Metadata Standards
                                                                                                                            2. Raster Data Storage
                                                                                                                              1. Compression
                                                                                                                                1. Tiling
                                                                                                                                  1. Pyramids
                                                                                                                                2. SEG-Y
                                                                                                                                  1. Seismic Data Structure
                                                                                                                                    1. Trace Headers
                                                                                                                                      1. Binary Headers
                                                                                                                                        1. Data Organization
                                                                                                                                        2. Data Import and Export
                                                                                                                                          1. Format Specifications
                                                                                                                                            1. Quality Control
                                                                                                                                              1. Processing Workflows
                                                                                                                                          2. Data Management and Databases
                                                                                                                                            1. Relational Databases
                                                                                                                                              1. Database Design
                                                                                                                                                1. SQL Queries
                                                                                                                                                  1. Data Integrity
                                                                                                                                                  2. Spatial Databases
                                                                                                                                                    1. Spatial Data Types
                                                                                                                                                      1. Spatial Indexing
                                                                                                                                                        1. Spatial Queries
                                                                                                                                                        2. Data Archiving and Retrieval
                                                                                                                                                          1. Metadata Standards
                                                                                                                                                            1. Data Catalogs
                                                                                                                                                              1. Long-term Preservation
                                                                                                                                                          2. Scientific Visualization
                                                                                                                                                            1. 2D Plotting
                                                                                                                                                              1. Contour Plots
                                                                                                                                                                1. Contour Lines
                                                                                                                                                                  1. Filled Contours
                                                                                                                                                                    1. Contour Labels
                                                                                                                                                                    2. Vector Field Visualization
                                                                                                                                                                      1. Arrow Plots
                                                                                                                                                                        1. Streamlines
                                                                                                                                                                          1. Color Coding
                                                                                                                                                                        2. 3D Visualization
                                                                                                                                                                          1. Isosurfaces
                                                                                                                                                                            1. Surface Extraction
                                                                                                                                                                              1. Marching Cubes
                                                                                                                                                                                1. Surface Rendering
                                                                                                                                                                                2. Volume Rendering
                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Ray Casting
                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Transfer Functions
                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Opacity Mapping
                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Surface Plots
                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Mesh Surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Texture Mapping
                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Lighting Models
                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Animation and Time-Varying Data
                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Animating Model Outputs
                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Frame Generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Temporal Interpolation
                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Video Encoding
                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Interactive Visualization
                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. User Interfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Real-time Rendering
                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Data Exploration
                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Tools and Libraries for Visualization
                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Matplotlib
                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Basic Plotting
                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Advanced Features
                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Customization
                                                                                                                                                                                                              2. ParaView
                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Data Loading
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Filters and Processing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Rendering Pipeline
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. VisIt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Visualization Techniques
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Parallel Visualization
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Scripting Interface
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. GMT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Map Projections
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Data Plotting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. PostScript Output