Philosophy of artificial intelligence
Connectionism refers to both an approach in the field of cognitive science that hopes to explain mental phenomena using artificial neural networks (ANN) and to a wide range of techniques and algorithms using ANNs in the context of artificial intelligence to build more intelligent machines. Connectionism presents a cognitive theory based on simultaneously occurring, distributed signal activity via connections that can be represented numerically, where learning occurs by modifying connection strengths based on experience. Some advantages of the connectionist approach include its applicability to a broad array of functions, structural approximation to biological neurons, low requirements for innate structure, and capacity for graceful degradation. Some disadvantages include the difficulty in deciphering how ANNs process information, or account for the compositionality of mental representations, and a resultant difficulty explaining phenomena at a higher level. The success of deep learning networks in the past decade has greatly increased the popularity of this approach, but the complexity and scale of such networks has brought with them increased interpretability problems. Connectionism is seen by many to offer an alternative to classical theories of mind based on symbolic computation, but the extent to which the two approaches are compatible has been the subject of much debate since their inception. (Wikipedia).
What are Connected Graphs? | Graph Theory
What is a connected graph in graph theory? That is the subject of today's math lesson! A connected graph is a graph in which every pair of vertices is connected, which means there exists a path in the graph with those vertices as endpoints. We can think of it this way: if, by traveling acr
From playlist Graph Theory
There are two different types of reductionism. One is called methodological reductionism, the other one theory reductionism. Methodological reductionism is about the properties of the real world. It’s about taking things apart into smaller things and finding that the smaller things determ
From playlist Philosophy of Science
In this video, I define connectedness, which is a very important concept in topology and math in general. Essentially, it means that your space only consists of one piece, whereas disconnected spaces have two or more pieces. I also define the related notion of path-connectedness. Topology
From playlist Topology
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From playlist Science Unplugged: General Relativity
PSY 523 - Studying Language Part 2
Lecturer: Dr. Erin M. Buchanan Missouri State University Summer/Fall 2016 PSY 523 Psychology and Language lectures covering material from Harley's The Psychology of Language: From Data to Theory. Lecture materials and assignments available at statisticsofdoom.com. https://statisticsofdo
From playlist PSY 523 Psychology and Language
HISTORY OF IDEAS - Romanticism
Romanticism is a historical movement that still hugely colours how we tend to feel and look at the world: it’s responsible for the way we approach love, nature, business and children. This is its history. If you like our films take a look at our shop (we ship worldwide): http://www.thesch
From playlist GREAT IDEAS
What is a Coordinate Covalent Bond?
This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into coordinate covalent bond. Line any covalent bond, electrons are shared. However, in a coordinate covalent bond, one atom donates both electrons that contribute to the formation of the bond. A lewis acid lewis base reaction
From playlist New AP & General Chemistry Video Playlist
http://www.teachastronomy.com/ A lot of fundamental concepts in physics are based on the idea of symmetry. Symmetry is familiar to us in an aesthetic sense. It often means things that have pleasing proportion, or look the same from every direction, or have a harmonious nature about them.
From playlist 23. The Big Bang, Inflation, and General Cosmology 2
Recorded: Spring 2014 Lecturer: Dr. Erin M. Buchanan Materials: created for Memory and Cognition (PSY 422) using Smith and Kosslyn (2006) Lecture materials and assignments available at statisticsofdoom.com. https://statisticsofdoom.com/page/other-courses/
From playlist PSY 422 Memory and Cognition with Dr. B
What are parallel lines and a transversal
👉 Learn about converse theorems of parallel lines and a transversal. Two lines are said to be parallel when they have the same slope and are drawn straight to each other such that they cannot meet. In geometry, parallel lines are identified by two arrow heads or two small lines indicated i
From playlist Parallel Lines and a Transversal
Learnability can be undecidable | AISC
For slides and more information on the paper, visit https://aisc.ai.science/events/2019-06-17/ Discussion lead: Abdulrahman Al-lahham Discussion facilitator: Mehdi Garrousian
From playlist Math and Foundations
PSY 523 Word Recognition Part 3
Lecturer: Dr. Erin M. Buchanan Missouri State University Summer/Fall 2016 PSY 523 Psychology and Language lectures covering material from Harley's The Psychology of Language: From Data to Theory. Lecture materials and assignments available at statisticsofdoom.com. https://statisticsofdoo
From playlist PSY 523 Psychology and Language
Deep learning nails correlation. Causation is another matter. | Gary Marcus
New videos DAILY: https://bigth.ink Join Big Think Edge for exclusive video lessons from top thinkers and doers: https://bigth.ink/Edge ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Did you know that people with bigger hands have larger vocabularies?
From playlist The science of learning | Big Think
The Biggest Problem in the Traditional Workplace: Interruptions
New videos DAILY: https://bigth.ink Join Big Think Edge for exclusive video lessons from top thinkers and doers: https://bigth.ink/Edge ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There are a lot of people in the tech world who think that if we col
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2018 Symposium Opening Remarks
Professor William Newsome welcomes everyone to the 2018 Symposium of the Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute.
From playlist Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute
You should be skeptical when it comes to hyped-up AI. Here’s why | Gary Marcus
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From playlist The future: artificial intelligence | Big Think
The biggest problem in AI? Machines have no common sense. | Gary Marcus | Big Think
The biggest problem in AI? Machines have no common sense New videos DAILY: https://bigth.ink Join Big Think Edge for exclusive video lessons from top thinkers and doers: https://bigth.ink/Edge ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- There are a l
From playlist The future: artificial intelligence | Big Think